HeyRua Get the app

Uncomfortable in Irish (míshócúlach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘míshócúlach’: ill at ease

The Irish for uncomfortable is míshócúlach: suíochán míshócúlach, an uncomfortable seat.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “uncomfortable” in Irish

Irish:
míshócúlach
English:
uncomfortable, ill at ease
Word type:
adjective
More uncomfortable:
níos míshócúlaí
Most uncomfortable:
is míshócúlaí
Plural:
míshócúlacha
Pronunciation:
“mee-HOE-koo-lukh”  /ˈmʲiːˌhoːkuːləx/

What does “míshócúlach” mean?

“Míshócúlach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

uncomfortable
Not comfortable to sit in, wear or be in.Also: not comfortable, awkward.
1 other meaning: ill at ease
2ill at ease
Feeling uneasy or awkward in a situation.Also: uneasy, uncomfortable, awkward.

Other Irish adjectives for uncomfortable: míchompordach (uncomfortable), neamhchompordach (uncomfortable)

“Míshócúlach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is míshócúlach after suíochán (seat, masculine), after leaba (bed, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounsuíochán míshócúlachan uncomfortable seat
after a feminine nounleaba mhíshócúlachan uncomfortable bed
after a plural nounsuíocháin mhíshócúlachauncomfortable seats

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
leababed
+
míshócúlachuncomfortable
=
leaba mhíshócúlachan uncomfortable bed

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: leaba mhíshócúlach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: suíochán míshócúlach.

plural
suíocháinseats
+
míshócúlachauncomfortable, plural
=
suíocháin mhíshócúlachauncomfortable seats

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, míshócúlacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: suíocháin mhíshócúlacha; after other plurals it does not: leapacha míshócúlacha.

More uncomfortable, most uncomfortable, very uncomfortable

níosmore
+
míshócúlaíuncomfortable
=
níos míshócúlaímore uncomfortable
ismost
+
míshócúlaíuncomfortable
=
is míshócúlaímost uncomfortable

Tá an chathaoir seo níos míshócúlaí ná an ceann eile. This chair is more uncomfortable than the other one.

more uncomfortableníos míshócúlaíin the past tense: ní ba mhíshócúlaí
most uncomfortableis míshócúlaíin the past tense: ba mhíshócúlaí
as uncomfortable aschomh míshócúlach leno change after chomh
very uncomfortablean-mhíshócúlachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too uncomfortablerómhíshócúlachró- lenites

“Míshócúlach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Bhí suíochán míshócúlach agam ar an traein.
I had an uncomfortable seat on the train.
Chodail mé i leaba mhíshócúlach aréir.
I slept in an uncomfortable bed last night.
Tá na bróga míshócúlacha seo róbheag.
These uncomfortable shoes are too small.
Tá an chathaoir seo níos míshócúlaí ná an ceann eile.
This chair is more uncomfortable than the other one.
Bhí sé míshócúlach ag an gcruinniú.
He was ill at ease at the meeting.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Uncomfortable in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for uncomfortable?

The Irish for uncomfortable is míshócúlach (pronounced “mee-HOE-koo-lukh”). It comes after the noun: suíochán míshócúlach, an uncomfortable seat; leaba mhíshócúlach, an uncomfortable bed.

How do you say more uncomfortable and most uncomfortable in Irish?

níos míshócúlaí is more uncomfortable and is míshócúlaí is most uncomfortable. In the past tense they become ní ba mhíshócúlaí and ba mhíshócúlaí.

Why does míshócúlach become mhíshócúlach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So leaba mhíshócúlach (an uncomfortable bed) but suíochán míshócúlach (an uncomfortable seat), because suíochán is masculine.

What is the plural of míshócúlach?

With a plural noun míshócúlach becomes míshócúlacha: suíocháin mhíshócúlacha, leapacha míshócúlacha. After a plural that ends in a slender consonant it is lenited as well.

How do you say very uncomfortable in Irish?

an-mhíshócúlach. Too uncomfortable is rómhíshócúlach, and as uncomfortable as is chomh míshócúlach le.

Does míshócúlach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Míshócúlach can mean uncomfortable or ill at ease, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between míshócúlach and míchompordach?

Both mean uncomfortable; míchompordach is very common in everyday speech, while míshócúlach is built on sócúlach, 'comfortable, cosy'.

Learn Irish by
actually speaking it

Learn everyday Irish words like míshócúlach through guided conversation with Rua.

7-day free trial. Cancel anytime.

The HeyRua app home screen