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Volatile in Irish (so-ghalaithe): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for volatile is so-ghalaithe: leacht so-ghalaithe, a volatile liquid.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “volatile” in Irish

Irish:
so-ghalaithe
English:
volatile
Word type:
adjective
More volatile:
níos so-ghalaithe
Most volatile:
is so-ghalaithe
Pronunciation:
“so-GHAL-ih-heh”  /ˈsˠɔˌɣalˠəhə/

What does “so-ghalaithe” mean?

volatile
Easily turned into vapour or gas at a low temperature.Also: easily evaporated, evaporable, vaporizable.

“So-ghalaithe” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is so-ghalaithe after leacht (liquid, masculine), after ola (oil, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounleacht so-ghalaithea volatile liquid
after a feminine nounola sho-ghalaithevolatile oil
after a plural nounleachtanna so-ghalaithevolatile liquids

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
olaoil
+
so-ghalaithevolatile
=
ola sho-ghalaithevolatile oil

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: ola sho-ghalaithe. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: leacht so-ghalaithe.

plural
leachtannaliquids
+
so-ghalaithevolatile, plural
=
leachtanna so-ghalaithevolatile liquids

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, so-ghalaithe. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant; after other plurals it does not: olaí so-ghalaithe.

More volatile, most volatile, very volatile

níosmore
+
so-ghalaithevolatile
=
níos so-ghalaithemore volatile
ismost
+
so-ghalaithevolatile
=
is so-ghalaithemost volatile

Tá alcól níos so-ghalaithe ná uisce. Alcohol is more volatile than water.

more volatileníos so-ghalaithein the past tense: ní ba sho-ghalaithe
most volatileis so-ghalaithein the past tense: ba sho-ghalaithe
as volatile aschomh so-ghalaithe leno change after chomh
very volatilean-so-ghalaithean- lenites, except d, t and s
too volatilerósho-ghalaitheró- lenites

“So-ghalaithe” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Is leacht so-ghalaithe é an peitreal.
Petrol is a volatile liquid.
Úsáidtear ola so-ghalaithe sa chumhrán seo.
A volatile oil is used in this perfume.
Coinnigh na leachtanna so-ghalaithe i bhfad ón tine.
Keep the volatile liquids well away from the fire.
Tá alcól níos so-ghalaithe ná uisce.
Alcohol is more volatile than water.
Tá an tuaslagóir seo an-so-ghalaithe.
This solvent is very volatile.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Volatile in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for volatile?

The Irish for volatile is so-ghalaithe (pronounced “so-GHAL-ih-heh”). It comes after the noun: leacht so-ghalaithe, a volatile liquid; ola sho-ghalaithe, volatile oil.

How do you say more volatile and most volatile in Irish?

níos so-ghalaithe is more volatile and is so-ghalaithe is most volatile. In the past tense they become ní ba sho-ghalaithe and ba sho-ghalaithe.

Why does so-ghalaithe become sho-ghalaithe?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So ola sho-ghalaithe (volatile oil) but leacht so-ghalaithe (a volatile liquid), because leacht is masculine.

How do you say very volatile in Irish?

an-so-ghalaithe. Too volatile is rósho-ghalaithe, and as volatile as is chomh so-ghalaithe le.

Does 'so-ghalaithe' mean volatile in the sense of an unpredictable person or market?

No, 'so-ghalaithe' is the scientific sense, easily evaporated. For an unpredictable market or temperament use 'luaineach'.

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