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Welsh in Irish (Breatnach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘Breatnach’: Welshman (noun, masculine)

The Irish for Welsh is Breatnach: amhránaí Breatnach, a Welsh singer.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “Welsh” in Irish

Irish:
Breatnach
English:
Welsh
Word type:
adjective
More Welsh:
níos Breatnaí
Most Welsh:
is Breatnaí
Plural:
Breatnacha
Pronunciation:
“BRAT-nukh”  /ˈbʲɾʲatn̪ˠəx/

What does “Breatnach” mean?

Welsh
Coming from or relating to Wales, its people or its language.Also: from Wales, cambrian.
Other entries for “Breatnach”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Breatnach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is Breatnach after amhránaí (singer, masculine), after bean (woman, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounamhránaí Breatnacha Welsh singer
after a feminine nounbean Bhreatnacha Welsh woman
after a plural nounamhránaithe BreatnachaWelsh singers

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
beanwoman
+
BreatnachWelsh
=
bean Bhreatnacha Welsh woman

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: bean Bhreatnach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: amhránaí Breatnach.

plural
amhránaithesingers
+
BreatnachaWelsh, plural
=
amhránaithe BreatnachaWelsh singers

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, Breatnacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant; after other plurals it does not: mná Breatnacha.

More Welsh, most Welsh, very Welsh

níosmore
+
BreatnaíWelsh
=
níos Breatnaímore Welsh
ismost
+
BreatnaíWelsh
=
is Breatnaímost Welsh
more Welshníos Breatnaíin the past tense: ní ba Bhreatnaí
most Welshis Breatnaíin the past tense: ba Bhreatnaí
as Welsh aschomh Breatnach leno change after chomh
very Welshan-Bhreatnachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too Welshró-Bhreatnachró- lenites

“Breatnach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Is file Breatnach é a bhfuil cáil air.
He is a famous Welsh poet.
Bhí amhránaí Breatnach ag an bhféile.
There was a Welsh singer at the festival.
Tháinig na himreoirí Breatnacha go Baile Átha Cliath.
The Welsh players came to Dublin.
Tá blas Breatnach ar a chuid Béarla.
He speaks English with a Welsh accent.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Welsh in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for Welsh?

The Irish for Welsh is Breatnach (pronounced “BRAT-nukh”). It comes after the noun: amhránaí Breatnach, a Welsh singer; bean Bhreatnach, a Welsh woman.

How do you say more Welsh and most Welsh in Irish?

níos Breatnaí is more Welsh and is Breatnaí is most Welsh. In the past tense they become ní ba Bhreatnaí and ba Bhreatnaí.

Why does Breatnach become Bhreatnach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So bean Bhreatnach (a Welsh woman) but amhránaí Breatnach (a Welsh singer), because amhránaí is masculine.

What is the plural of Breatnach?

With a plural noun Breatnach becomes Breatnacha: amhránaithe Breatnacha, mná Breatnacha.

How do you say very Welsh in Irish?

an-Bhreatnach. Too Welsh is ró-Bhreatnach, and as Welsh as is chomh Breatnach le.

What is the Welsh language called in Irish?

It is usually called an Bhreatnais, though an teanga Bhreatnach is also understood.

Is Breatnach the same as Breataineach?

No: Breatnach means Welsh, while Breataineach means British.

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