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To absorb in Irish (ionsúigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘ionsúigh’: suck in

The Irish for to absorb is ionsúigh; ag ionsú is absorbing.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to absorb” in Irish

Irish:
ionsúigh
English:
to absorb, suck in
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
ionsú (ag ionsú, absorbing)
Verbal adjective:
ionsúite
Pronunciation:
“UN-soo-ig”  /ˈɪnˠsˠuːɟ/

What does “ionsúigh” mean?

“Ionsúigh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to absorb
To soak up or take in a liquid, gas or other substance.Also: soak up, suck in, take in.
1 other meaning: suck in
2to suck in
To draw something in by suction.Also: suck up, draw in.

Other Irish verbs for to absorb: súigh (absorb)

“Ionsúigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)D'ionsúigh méI absorbedNíor ionsúigh méI did not absorbAr ionsúigh mé?Did I absorb?
tú (you)D'ionsúigh túYou absorbedNíor ionsúigh túYou did not absorbAr ionsúigh tú?Did you absorb?
sé / sí (he / she)D'ionsúigh sé / síHe absorbedNíor ionsúigh sé / síHe did not absorbAr ionsúigh sé / sí?Did he absorb?
sinn (we)D'ionsúmarWe absorbedNíor ionsúmarWe did not absorbAr ionsúmar?Did we absorb?
sibh (you, plural)D'ionsúigh sibhYou absorbedNíor ionsúigh sibhYou did not absorbAr ionsúigh sibh?Did you absorb?
siad (they)D'ionsúigh siadThey absorbedNíor ionsúigh siadThey did not absorbAr ionsúigh siad?Did they absorb?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)IonsúdhNíor ionsúdhAr ionsúdh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)IonsúimI absorbNí ionsúimI do not absorbAn ionsúim?Do I absorb?
tú (you)Ionsúnn túYou absorbNí ionsúnn túYou do not absorbAn ionsúnn tú?Do you absorb?
sé / sí (he / she)Ionsúnn sé / síHe absorbsNí ionsúnn sé / síHe does not absorbAn ionsúnn sé / sí?Does he absorb?
sinn (we)IonsúimidWe absorbNí ionsúimidWe do not absorbAn ionsúimid?Do we absorb?
sibh (you, plural)Ionsúnn sibhYou absorbNí ionsúnn sibhYou do not absorbAn ionsúnn sibh?Do you absorb?
siad (they)Ionsúnn siadThey absorbNí ionsúnn siadThey do not absorbAn ionsúnn siad?Do they absorb?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)IonsúitearNí ionsúitearAn ionsúitear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Ionsúfaidh méI will absorbNí ionsúfaidh méI will not absorbAn ionsúfaidh mé?Will I absorb?
tú (you)Ionsúfaidh túYou will absorbNí ionsúfaidh túYou will not absorbAn ionsúfaidh tú?Will you absorb?
sé / sí (he / she)Ionsúfaidh sé / síHe will absorbNí ionsúfaidh sé / síHe will not absorbAn ionsúfaidh sé / sí?Will he absorb?
sinn (we)IonsúfaimidWe will absorbNí ionsúfaimidWe will not absorbAn ionsúfaimid?Will we absorb?
sibh (you, plural)Ionsúfaidh sibhYou will absorbNí ionsúfaidh sibhYou will not absorbAn ionsúfaidh sibh?Will you absorb?
siad (they)Ionsúfaidh siadThey will absorbNí ionsúfaidh siadThey will not absorbAn ionsúfaidh siad?Will they absorb?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)IonsúfarNí ionsúfarAn ionsúfar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)D'ionsúfainnI would absorbNí ionsúfainnI would not absorbAn ionsúfainn?Would I absorb?
tú (you)D'ionsúfáYou would absorbNí ionsúfáYou would not absorbAn ionsúfá?Would you absorb?
sé / sí (he / she)D'ionsúfadh sé / síHe would absorbNí ionsúfadh sé / síHe would not absorbAn ionsúfadh sé / sí?Would he absorb?
sinn (we)D'ionsúfaimisWe would absorbNí ionsúfaimisWe would not absorbAn ionsúfaimis?Would we absorb?
sibh (you, plural)D'ionsúfadh sibhYou would absorbNí ionsúfadh sibhYou would not absorbAn ionsúfadh sibh?Would you absorb?
siad (they)D'ionsúfaidísThey would absorbNí ionsúfaidísThey would not absorbAn ionsúfaidís?Would they absorb?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)D'ionsúfaíNí ionsúfaíAn ionsúfaí?

“Ionsúigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

D'ionsúigh an tuáille an t-uisce go léir.
The towel absorbed all the water.
Ionsúnn an spúinse uisce go tapa.
The sponge absorbs water quickly.
Ionsúfaidh an ithir an bháisteach.
The soil will absorb the rain.
D'ionsúfadh an páipéar seo an dúch.
This paper would absorb the ink.
Níor ionsúigh an t-éadach an ola.
The cloth didn't absorb the oil.
Ar ionsúigh na plandaí an t-uisce?
Did the plants absorb the water?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To absorb in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to absorb?

The Irish for to absorb is ionsúigh (pronounced “UN-soo-ig”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is ionsú.

What is the verbal noun of ionsúigh?

The verbal noun of ionsúigh is ionsú, used after ag for the continuous: ag ionsú (absorbing). The verbal adjective is ionsúite.

How do you say ionsúigh in the past and the future?

Past: D'ionsúigh mé; negative Níor ionsúigh mé; question Ar ionsúigh mé?. Future: Ionsúfaidh mé; negative Ní ionsúfaidh mé; question An ionsúfaidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of ionsúigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is D'ionsúfainn (I would absorb); negative Ní ionsúfainn; question An ionsúfainn?.

Does ionsúigh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Ionsúigh can mean to absorb or to suck in, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How is 'ionsúigh' different from 'súigh'?

'Súigh' is the general verb to suck or soak up, while 'ionsúigh' is the more technical word for absorb, as in 'ionsúnn an ithir uisce'.

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