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Activity in Irish (Gníomhaíocht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘gníomhaíocht’ also means: action · business

The Irish for activity is gníomhaíocht, a feminine noun (plural gníomhaíochtaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “activity” in Irish

Irish:
gníomhaíocht
English:
activity, action, business
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“GNEEV-ee-ukht”  /ˈɡnʲiːvˠiːxt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
gníomhaíochtaí (activities)
Genitive singular:
gníomhaíochta, na gníomhaíochta (e.g. leibhéal na gníomhaíochta, the level of activity)
Genitive plural:
gníomhaíochtaí, na ngníomhaíochtaí (e.g. liosta na ngníomhaíochtaí, the list of activities)

What does “gníomhaíocht” mean?

“Gníomhaíocht” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

activity
Something people do, especially an organised or regular pursuit, or the state of being active.Also: pursuit, undertaking, doings.
2 other meanings: action or business
2action
The process of acting or doing things, as opposed to doing nothing.Also: operation, performance.
3business
Work or dealings carried on, as in commercial or economic activity.Also: business activity, economic activity.

“Gníomhaíocht” with the article

The plural of activity in Irish is gníomhaíochtaí. Here is gníomhaíocht after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ghníomhaíocht
the activity
Lenition: g becomes gh after an (feminine noun)
na gníomhaíochtaí
the activities
Plural: no change after na

“Gníomhaíocht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using gníomhaíocht, the Irish word for activity.

Is gníomhaíocht shláintiúil í an tsnámhaíocht.
Swimming is a healthy activity.
Bhí a lán gníomhaíochta ar an bhfeirm inné.
There was a lot of activity on the farm yesterday.
Tá go leor gníomhaíochtaí ar siúl sa scoil.
There are lots of activities going on in the school.
Thaitin an ghníomhaíocht sin go mór leis na páistí.
The children really enjoyed that activity.
Is í an pheil an ghníomhaíocht is fearr liom.
Football is my favourite activity.
Tháinig méadú ar an ngníomhaíocht gheilleagrach i mbliana.
Economic activity increased this year.
Bhí gníomhaíocht mhór sa chathair aréir.
There was great activity in the city last night.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Activity in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for activity?

The Irish for activity is gníomhaíocht (pronounced “GNEEV-ee-ukht”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is gníomhaíochtaí. Depending on context it can also mean action or business.

How do you pronounce gníomhaíocht in Irish?

Gníomhaíocht is said like “GNEEV-ee-ukht” (IPA /ˈɡnʲiːvˠiːxt̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of activity in Irish?

The plural of gníomhaíocht is gníomhaíochtaí; with the article, na gníomhaíochtaí means “the activities”. The genitive plural is gníomhaíochtaí, as in liosta na ngníomhaíochtaí (the list of activities).

Does gníomhaíocht have more than one meaning?

Yes. Gníomhaíocht can mean activity, action or business, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does gníomhaíocht change to ghníomhaíocht or ngníomhaíocht?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) gníomhaíocht becomes mo ghníomhaíocht (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngníomhaíocht (eclipsis).

What is the difference between gníomh and gníomhaíocht?

Gníomh is a single act or deed, while gníomhaíocht is activity in general or an organised pursuit, e.g. gníomhaíochtaí iarscoile, after-school activities.

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