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Afraid in Irish (eaglach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘eaglach’: timid

The Irish for afraid is eaglach: páiste eaglach, an afraid child.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “afraid” in Irish

Irish:
eaglach
English:
afraid, timid
Word type:
adjective
More afraid:
níos eaglaí
Most afraid:
is eaglaí
Plural:
eaglacha
Pronunciation:
“AG-lukh”  /ˈaɡləx/

What does “eaglach” mean?

“Eaglach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

afraid
Feeling fear or worry about something.Also: fearful, frightened, scared, apprehensive.
1 other meaning: timid
2timid
Easily frightened and lacking confidence.Also: fearful, nervous, shy.

“Eaglach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is eaglach after páiste (child, masculine), after bean (woman, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounpáiste eaglachan afraid child
after a feminine nounbean eaglachan afraid woman
after a plural nounpáistí eaglachaafraid children

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
páistíchildren
+
eaglachaafraid, plural
=
páistí eaglachaafraid children

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, eaglacha.

More afraid, most afraid, very afraid

níosmore
+
eaglaíafraid
=
níos eaglaímore afraid
ismost
+
eaglaíafraid
=
is eaglaímost afraid

Tá sí níos eaglaí ná a deartháir. She is more fearful than her brother.

more afraidníos eaglaíin the past tense: ní b'eaglaí
most afraidis eaglaíin the past tense: ab eaglaí
as afraid aschomh heaglach lechomh puts an h before a vowel
very afraidan-eaglachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too afraidró-eaglachró- lenites

“Eaglach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Bhí páiste eaglach ina shuí sa chúinne.
A frightened child was sitting in the corner.
Labhair bean eaglach leis an ngarda.
A frightened woman spoke to the guard.
Bhí na páistí eaglacha sa dorchadas.
The children were afraid in the dark.
Tá sí níos eaglaí ná a deartháir.
She is more fearful than her brother.
Tá mé eaglach go mbeidh sé déanach.
I am afraid that he will be late.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Afraid in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for afraid?

The Irish for afraid is eaglach (pronounced “AG-lukh”). It comes after the noun: páiste eaglach, an afraid child; bean eaglach, an afraid woman.

How do you say more afraid and most afraid in Irish?

níos eaglaí is more afraid and is eaglaí is most afraid. In the past tense they become ní b'eaglaí and ab eaglaí.

What is the plural of eaglach?

With a plural noun eaglach becomes eaglacha: páistí eaglacha, mná eaglacha.

How do you say very afraid in Irish?

an-eaglach. Too afraid is ró-eaglach, and as afraid as is chomh heaglach le.

Does eaglach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Eaglach can mean afraid or timid, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between 'eaglach' and 'faiteach'?

Both mean fearful, but 'faiteach' often suggests shyness or timidity by nature, while 'eaglach' stresses fear or apprehension. To say you are afraid of something, 'Tá eagla orm roimh' is the most common construction.

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