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Aim in Irish (Aidhm): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘aidhm’ also means: purpose

The Irish for aim is aidhm, a feminine noun (plural aidhmeanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “aim” in Irish

Irish:
aidhm
English:
aim, purpose
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“aim”  /aimʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
aidhmeanna (aims)
Genitive singular:
aidhme, na haidhme (e.g. baint amach na haidhme, achieving the aim)
Genitive plural:
aidhmeanna, na n-aidhmeanna (e.g. baint amach na n-aidhmeanna, achieving the aims)

What does “aidhm” mean?

“Aidhm” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

aim
The thing you are trying to achieve or reach.Also: goal, objective, target.
1 other meaning: purpose
2purpose
The reason for which something is done or exists.Also: intention, object.

Other Irish words for aim: cuspóir (objective), aimsiú (aiming), amas (aim)

“Aidhm” with the article

The plural of aim in Irish is aidhmeanna. Here is aidhm after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an aidhm
the aim
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na haidhmeanna
the aims
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Aidhm” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using aidhm, the Irish word for aim.

Cad í an aidhm atá agat?
What is your aim?
Is í m'aidhm an scrúdú a fháil.
My aim is to pass the exam.
Tá aidhm shoiléir ag an tionscadal.
The project has a clear aim.
Leag an múinteoir síos aidhmeanna an ranga.
The teacher set out the aims of the class.
Bhain sí a haidhm amach faoi dheireadh.
She finally achieved her aim.
Ní raibh aidhm ar bith leis an gcruinniú.
The meeting had no purpose at all.
Tá sé deacair aidhmeanna nua a leagan síos.
It is hard to set new goals.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Aim in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for aim?

The Irish for aim is aidhm (pronounced “aim”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is aidhmeanna. Depending on context it can also mean purpose.

How do you pronounce aidhm in Irish?

Aidhm is said like “aim” (IPA /aimʲ/).

What is the plural of aim in Irish?

The plural of aidhm is aidhmeanna; with the article, na haidhmeanna means “the aims”. The genitive plural is aidhmeanna, as in baint amach na n-aidhmeanna (achieving the aims).

Does aidhm have more than one meaning?

Yes. Aidhm can mean aim or purpose, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does aidhm sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an aidhm (the aim), a haidhm (her aim), a n-aidhm (their aim), na haidhmeanna (the aims).

What is the difference between aidhm and cuspóir?

Both mean aim or objective; cuspóir is more formal and common in official documents, while aidhm is the everyday word. Sprioc means a target.

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