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Alcohol in Irish (Alcól): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘alcól’ also means: alcohol (chemistry)

The Irish for alcohol is alcól, a masculine noun (plural alcóil).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “alcohol” in Irish

Irish:
alcól
English:
alcohol, alcohol (chemistry)
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“AL-kohl”  /ˈal̪ˠkoːlˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
alcóil (alcohols)
Genitive singular:
alcóil, an alcóil (e.g. mí-úsáid alcóil, alcohol abuse)
Genitive plural:
alcól, na n-alcól (e.g. airíonna na n-alcól, the properties of alcohols)

What does “alcól” mean?

“Alcól” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

alcohol
An intoxicating substance found in drinks such as beer, wine and spirits, or the drinks themselves.Also: drink, booze, liquor.
1 other meaning: alcohol (chemistry)
2alcohol (chemistry)
In chemistry, any of a class of organic compounds, such as ethanol or methanol.Also: alcohol, ethanol, spirit.

“Alcól” with the article

The plural of alcohol in Irish is alcóil. Here is alcól after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-alcól
the alcohol
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na halcóil
the alcohols
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Alcól” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using alcól, the Irish word for alcohol.

Ní ólaim mórán alcóil.
I don't drink much alcohol.
Ní ólann sí alcól ar chor ar bith.
She doesn't drink alcohol at all.
Tá an iomarca alcóil sa deoch sin.
There's too much alcohol in that drink.
Ná tiomáin tar éis alcóil a ól.
Don't drive after drinking alcohol.
Tá an t-alcól an-daor sa tír seo.
Alcohol is very expensive in this country.
Níl aon alcól sa bheoir seo.
There's no alcohol in this beer.
Bhí boladh alcóil ar a anáil.
There was a smell of alcohol on his breath.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Alcohol in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for alcohol?

The Irish for alcohol is alcól (pronounced “AL-kohl”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is alcóil. Depending on context it can also mean alcohol (chemistry).

How do you pronounce alcól in Irish?

Alcól is said like “AL-kohl” (IPA /ˈal̪ˠkoːlˠ/).

What is the plural of alcohol in Irish?

The plural of alcól is alcóil; with the article, na halcóil means “the alcohols”. The genitive plural is alcól, as in airíonna na n-alcól (the properties of alcohols).

Does alcól have more than one meaning?

Yes. Alcól can mean alcohol or alcohol (chemistry), depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does alcól sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-alcól (the alcohol), a halcól (her alcohol), a n-alcól (their alcohol), na halcóil (the alcohols).

What is the difference between 'alcól' and 'biotáille'?

'Alcól' is alcohol in general, while 'biotáille' means spirits, strong distilled drinks like whiskey.

How do I say 'an alcoholic' in Irish?

An alcoholic person is 'alcólach'; the condition is 'alcólachas'.

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