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Drunkenness in Irish (Meisce): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘meisce’ also means: intoxication

The Irish for drunkenness is meisce, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “drunkenness” in Irish

Irish:
meisce
English:
drunkenness, intoxication
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“MESH-kuh”  /ˈmʲɛʃcə/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
meisce, na meisce

What does “meisce” mean?

“Meisce” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

drunkenness
The state of being drunk from alcohol; 'ar meisce' means drunk.Also: intoxication, drunk, inebriation.
1 other meaning: intoxication
2intoxication
Figuratively, a state of excitement or elation, as if drunk.Also: elation, giddiness.

“Meisce” with the article

Here is meisce after the article (an t-alt).

an mheisce
the drunkenness
Lenition: m becomes mh after an (feminine noun)

“Meisce” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using meisce, the Irish word for drunkenness.

An bhfuil tú ar meisce arís?
Are you drunk again?
Bhí sé ar meisce chaoch aréir.
He was blind drunk last night.
Ní maith liom an mheisce ar chor ar bith.
I don't like drunkenness at all.
Thit sí ina codladh agus í ar meisce.
She fell asleep drunk.
Bhí boladh na meisce uaidh.
He smelled of drink.
Gabhadh é as tiomáint ar meisce.
He was arrested for drunk driving.
Tháinig meisce air go han-tapa.
He got drunk very quickly.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Phrases with “meisce”

Drunkenness in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for drunkenness?

The Irish for drunkenness is meisce (pronounced “MESH-kuh”). It’s a feminine noun. Depending on context it can also mean intoxication.

How do you pronounce meisce in Irish?

Meisce is said like “MESH-kuh” (IPA /ˈmʲɛʃcə/).

Does meisce have a plural?

No plural form is given for meisce in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does meisce have more than one meaning?

Yes. Meisce can mean drunkenness or intoxication, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does meisce change to mheisce?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mheisce. After ár (our) it stays ár meisce, because m does not take eclipsis.

How do I say 'drunk' in Irish?

Use the phrase 'ar meisce', for example 'Tá sé ar meisce' (He is drunk). Note that 'meisce' is not lenited after 'ar' here.

What is the difference between 'meisce' and 'póit'?

'Meisce' is the state of being drunk, while 'póit' is the hangover afterwards: 'Tá póit orm' means I have a hangover.

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