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Ambush in Irish (Luíochán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘luíochán’ also means: lying down

The Irish for ambush is luíochán, a masculine noun (plural luíocháin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “ambush” in Irish

Irish:
luíochán
English:
ambush, lying down
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“LEE-uh-khawn”  /ˈl̪ˠiːəxaːn̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
luíocháin (ambushes)
Genitive singular:
luíocháin, an luíocháin (e.g. suíomh an luíocháin, the site of the ambush)
Genitive plural:
luíochán, na luíochán (e.g. suíomhanna na luíochán, the sites of the ambushes)

What does “luíochán” mean?

“Luíochán” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

ambush
A surprise attack made by people lying hidden in wait.Also: ambuscade, lying in wait, surprise attack.
1 other meaning: lying down
2lying down
The act of lying down or being laid up, for example in bed through illness or childbirth.Also: lying in, confinement, laying up.

“Luíochán” with the article

The plural of ambush in Irish is luíocháin. Here is luíochán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an luíochán
the ambush
No change after an
na luíocháin
the ambushes
Plural: no change after na

“Luíochán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using luíochán, the Irish word for ambush.

Rinne na saighdiúirí luíochán ar an bpatról.
The soldiers ambushed the patrol.
Tharla an luíochán ag an droichead.
The ambush happened at the bridge.
Maraíodh beirt sa luíochán.
Two people were killed in the ambush.
Tá leacht cuimhneacháin ar shuíomh an luíocháin.
There is a memorial at the site of the ambush.
Bhí go leor luíochán ann le linn an chogaidh.
There were many ambushes during the war.
Bhí siad i luíochán taobh thiar den chlaí.
They lay in ambush behind the ditch.
Ní raibh súil acu leis an luíochán sin.
They did not expect that ambush.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Ambush in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for ambush?

The Irish for ambush is luíochán (pronounced “LEE-uh-khawn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is luíocháin. Depending on context it can also mean lying down.

How do you pronounce luíochán in Irish?

Luíochán is said like “LEE-uh-khawn” (IPA /ˈl̪ˠiːəxaːn̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of ambush in Irish?

The plural of luíochán is luíocháin; with the article, na luíocháin means “the ambushes”. The genitive plural is luíochán, as in suíomhanna na luíochán (the sites of the ambushes).

Does luíochán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Luíochán can mean ambush or lying down, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How do I say 'to ambush someone' in Irish?

Use 'luíochán a dhéanamh ar dhuine', for example 'Rinne siad luíochán orthu', they ambushed them.

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