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Sitting in Irish (Suí): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘suí’ also means: session · seat

The Irish for sitting is suí, a masculine noun (plural suíonna). Ag suí is sitting, from the verb suigh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “sitting” in Irish

Irish:
suí
English:
sitting, session, seat
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
suigh, to sit (ag suí, sitting)
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“see”  /sˠiː/
Various forms
Plural:
suíonna
Genitive singular:
suí, an tsuí (e.g. le linn an tsuí, during the sitting)
Genitive plural:
suíonna, na suíonna (e.g. líon na suíonna, the number of sittings)

What does “suí” mean?

“Suí” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

sitting
The act of sitting or the state of being seated; the verbal noun of the verb suigh (sit).Also: sit, seating, being seated.
2 other meanings: session or seat
2session
A sitting or session of a court, parliament or other body.Also: sitting, sitting of court.
3seat
A seat, site or setting where something rests or is situated.Also: site, setting, position.

Other Irish words for sitting: suí (sitting), seisiún (session)

“Suí” as a verbal noun

After ag, suí means sitting: it is the verbal noun of the verb suigh (to sit). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
suíverbal noun
=
ag suísitting

“Suí” with the article

The plural of sitting in Irish is suíonna. Here is suí after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an suí
the sitting
No change after an
na suíonna
the sitting (plural)
Plural: no change after na

“Suí” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using suí, the Irish word for sitting.

Tá mé i mo shuí anseo le huair an chloig.
I've been sitting here for an hour.
An bhfuil tú i do shuí fós?
Are you up yet?
Bhí na páistí ina suí ar an urlár.
The children were sitting on the floor.
Tá suí na Dála ar siúl inniu.
The Dáil is sitting today.
Bhí sé ina shuí go déanach aréir.
He stayed up late last night.
Ní fhéadfainn suí ansin an lá ar fad.
I couldn't sit there all day.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Sitting in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for sitting?

The Irish for sitting is suí (pronounced “see”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is suíonna. Depending on context it can also mean session or seat.

How do you pronounce suí in Irish?

Suí is said like “see” (IPA /sˠiː/).

What is the plural of sitting in Irish?

The plural of suí is suíonna; with the article, it is na suíonna. The genitive plural is suíonna, as in líon na suíonna (the number of sittings).

Does suí have more than one meaning?

Yes. Suí can mean sitting, session or seat, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does suí change to shuí?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shuí. After ár (our) it stays ár suí, because s does not take eclipsis.

Does 'i mo shuí' only mean 'sitting'?

No. Tá mé i mo shuí means 'I am sitting', but it also commonly means 'I am up, out of bed', as in Tá mé i mo shuí ó mhaidin.

What is the difference between suí and suíochán?

Suí is the act of sitting, while a physical seat is usually suíochán or cathaoir (chair).

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