HeyRuaHow to say “relationship” in Irish
- Irish:
- caidreamh
- English:
- relationship, intimacy, interaction
- Word type:
- noun
- Gender:
- masculine, first declension
- Pronunciation:
- “KAD-ruv” /ˈkadʲɾʲəw/
- Genitive singular:
- caidrimh, an chaidrimh (e.g. oifigeach caidrimh phoiblí, public relations officer)
What does “caidreamh” mean?
“Caidreamh” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.
- relationship
- A connection or dealings between people, groups or countries.Also: relations, dealings, association.
2 other meanings: intimacy or interaction
- 2intimacy
- Close companionship or familiar association with someone; also used of sexual relations.Also: companionship, intercourse, fellowship.
- 3interaction
- The act of associating or interacting with others; the verbal noun of the verb caidrigh.Also: association, socialising, communication.
Other Irish words for relationship: gaol (relationship)
“Caidreamh” with the article
Here is caidreamh after the article (an t-alt).
“Caidreamh” in a sentence: Irish examples
Common Irish sentences using caidreamh, the Irish word for relationship.
Other nouns in Irish
More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.
Relationship in Irish: frequently asked questions
What is the Irish for relationship?
The Irish for relationship is caidreamh (pronounced “KAD-ruv”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean intimacy or interaction.
How do you pronounce caidreamh in Irish?
Caidreamh is said like “KAD-ruv” (IPA /ˈkadʲɾʲəw/).
Does caidreamh have a plural?
No plural form is given for caidreamh in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.
Does caidreamh have more than one meaning?
Yes. Caidreamh can mean relationship, intimacy or interaction, depending on context; the first is the most common.
Why does caidreamh change to chaidreamh or gcaidreamh?
Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) caidreamh becomes mo chaidreamh (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcaidreamh (eclipsis).
What is the difference between caidreamh and gaol?
Gaol usually means a family relationship or kinship, while caidreamh means dealings or association between people, organisations or countries, as in caidreamh poiblí.
How do I say 'I have nothing to do with him'?
You can say 'Níl aon chaidreamh agam leis', using caidreamh with the preposition le.
