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Anointing in Irish (Ungadh): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘ungadh’ also means: ointment

The Irish for anointing is ungadh, a masculine noun (plural ungthaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “anointing” in Irish

Irish:
ungadh
English:
anointing, ointment
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“UNG-guh”  /ˈʊŋɡə/
Various forms
Plural:
ungthaí
Genitive singular:
ungtha, an ungtha (e.g. sacraimint an ungtha, the sacrament of anointing)
Genitive plural:
ungthaí, na n-ungthaí (e.g. searmanais na n-ungthaí, the anointing ceremonies)

What does “ungadh” mean?

“Ungadh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

anointing
The act of anointing someone with oil, especially as a religious rite; verbal noun of the verb 'ung'.Also: unction, anointment.
1 other meaning: ointment
2ointment
A soft oily substance rubbed on the skin to heal or soothe it.Also: salve, unguent, cream.

“Ungadh” with the article

The plural of anointing in Irish is ungthaí. Here is ungadh after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-ungadh
the anointing
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na hungthaí
the anointing (plural)
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Ungadh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ungadh, the Irish word for anointing.

Cuir ungadh ar an ngearradh sin.
Put ointment on that cut.
Fuair sé an t-ungadh déanach sular bhásaigh sé.
He received extreme unction before he died.
Tháinig an sagart chun an t-ungadh a thabhairt.
The priest came to give the anointing.
Tá boladh láidir ón ungadh seo.
This ointment has a strong smell.
Díoltar ungthaí éagsúla sa chógaslann.
Various ointments are sold in the pharmacy.
Bhí mo lámh tinn go dtí gur chuir mé ungadh uirthi.
My hand was sore until I put ointment on it.
Tá ola an ungtha sa phróca beag.
The anointing oil is in the little jar.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Anointing in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for anointing?

The Irish for anointing is ungadh (pronounced “UNG-guh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is ungthaí. Depending on context it can also mean ointment.

How do you pronounce ungadh in Irish?

Ungadh is said like “UNG-guh” (IPA /ˈʊŋɡə/).

What is the plural of anointing in Irish?

The plural of ungadh is ungthaí; with the article, it is na hungthaí. The genitive plural is ungthaí, as in searmanais na n-ungthaí (the anointing ceremonies).

Does ungadh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Ungadh can mean anointing or ointment, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does ungadh sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-ungadh (the anointing), a hungadh (her anointing), a n-ungadh (their anointing).

What is 'an t-ungadh déanach'?

It is the traditional name for extreme unction, the last rites given to a dying person; today 'ungadh na n-easlán' (anointing of the sick) is also used.

Is 'ungadh' the everyday word for skin cream?

It means ointment or salve; for cosmetic cream 'uachtar' is more usual.

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