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Aspiration in Irish (Ardmhian): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for aspiration is ardmhian, a feminine noun (plural ardmhianta).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “aspiration” in Irish

Irish:
ardmhian
English:
aspiration
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“AWRD-vee-un”  /ˈɑːɾˠdˠˌvʲiənˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
ardmhianta (aspirations)
Genitive singular:
ardmhéine, na hardmhéine (e.g. baint amach na hardmhéine, achieving the aspiration)
Genitive plural:
ardmhianta, na n-ardmhianta (e.g. baint amach na n-ardmhianta, achieving the aspirations)

What does “ardmhian” mean?

aspiration
A strong hope or ambition to achieve something important.Also: ambition, high aim, goal.

Other Irish words for aspiration: séimhiú (lenition), uaillmhian (ambition)

“Ardmhian” with the article

The plural of aspiration in Irish is ardmhianta. Here is ardmhian after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ardmhian
the aspiration
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na hardmhianta
the aspirations
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Ardmhian” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ardmhian, the Irish word for aspiration.

Is ardmhian dom a bheith i mo dhochtúir.
It is my ambition to be a doctor.
Bhain sí a hardmhian amach faoi dheireadh.
She finally achieved her aspiration.
Tá ardmhianta móra ag na daltaí seo.
These pupils have great aspirations.
Ba í an ardmhian a bhí aige riamh.
It was the aspiration he always had.
Labhair sé faoi ardmhianta an phobail.
He spoke about the community's aspirations.
Níor éirigh leis a ardmhian a bhaint amach.
He did not manage to fulfil his ambition.
Tá ardmhian na tíre le feiceáil sa phlean.
The country's aspiration can be seen in the plan.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Aspiration in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for aspiration?

The Irish for aspiration is ardmhian (pronounced “AWRD-vee-un”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is ardmhianta.

How do you pronounce ardmhian in Irish?

Ardmhian is said like “AWRD-vee-un” (IPA /ˈɑːɾˠdˠˌvʲiənˠ/).

What is the plural of aspiration in Irish?

The plural of ardmhian is ardmhianta; with the article, na hardmhianta means “the aspirations”. The genitive plural is ardmhianta, as in baint amach na n-ardmhianta (achieving the aspirations).

Why does ardmhian sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an ardmhian (the aspiration), a hardmhian (her aspiration), a n-ardmhian (their aspiration), na hardmhianta (the aspirations).

How is 'ardmhian' different from 'uaillmhian'?

'Ardmhian' is a lofty aspiration or high aim, usually positive, while 'uaillmhian' means ambition, sometimes with a sense of personal drive.

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