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Backyard in Irish (Cúlchlós): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for backyard is cúlchlós, a masculine noun (plural cúlchlóis).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “backyard” in Irish

Irish:
cúlchlós
English:
backyard
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“KOOL-khlohs”  /ˈkuːlˌxlˠoːsˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
cúlchlóis (backyards)
Genitive singular:
cúlchlóis, an chúlchlóis (e.g. geata an chúlchlóis, the gate of the backyard)
Genitive plural:
cúlchlós, na gcúlchlós (e.g. ballaí na gcúlchlós, the walls of the backyards)

What does “cúlchlós” mean?

backyard
An enclosed yard or courtyard at the back of a house or building.Also: back yard, rear courtyard, yard.

“Cúlchlós” with the article

The plural of backyard in Irish is cúlchlóis. Here is cúlchlós after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an cúlchlós
the backyard
No change after an
na cúlchlóis
the backyards
Plural: no change after na

“Cúlchlós” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using cúlchlós, the Irish word for backyard.

Tá an rothar sa chúlchlós.
The bike is in the backyard.
Bhí na páistí ag súgradh sa chúlchlós.
The children were playing in the backyard.
Tá cúlchlós beag ag an teach.
The house has a small backyard.
Ghlan mé an cúlchlós inné.
I cleaned the backyard yesterday.
Tá geata an chúlchlóis briste.
The backyard gate is broken.
Bíonn an madra i gcónaí sa chúlchlós.
The dog is always in the backyard.
Tá na cúlchlóis sa tsráid seo an-chúng.
The backyards on this street are very narrow.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Backyard in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for backyard?

The Irish for backyard is cúlchlós (pronounced “KOOL-khlohs”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is cúlchlóis.

How do you pronounce cúlchlós in Irish?

Cúlchlós is said like “KOOL-khlohs” (IPA /ˈkuːlˌxlˠoːsˠ/).

What is the plural of backyard in Irish?

The plural of cúlchlós is cúlchlóis; with the article, na cúlchlóis means “the backyards”. The genitive plural is cúlchlós, as in ballaí na gcúlchlós (the walls of the backyards).

Why does cúlchlós change to chúlchlós or gcúlchlós?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) cúlchlós becomes mo chúlchlós (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcúlchlós (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'cúlchlós' and 'cúlgairdín'?

A 'cúlchlós' is a paved or enclosed yard behind a building, while a 'cúlgairdín' is a back garden with grass or plants.

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