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Bard in Irish (Bard): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘bard’ also means: scold

The Irish for bard is bard, a masculine noun (plural baird).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “bard” in Irish

Irish:
bard
English:
bard, scold
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“bawrd”  /bˠaːɾˠd̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
baird (bards)
Genitive singular:
baird, an bhaird (e.g. dán an bhaird, the bard's poem)
Genitive plural:
bard, na mbard (e.g. filíocht na mbard, bardic poetry)

What does “bard” mean?

“Bard” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

bard
A poet, especially one of a lower rank in the old Irish order of poets, or any poet in a literary sense.Also: poet, minstrel, bardic poet.
1 other meaning: scold
2scold
A person, especially a woman, who scolds or rails at others with sharp, abusive words.Also: railer, abusive person.

Other Irish words for bard: file (poet)

“Bard” with the article

The plural of bard in Irish is baird. Here is bard after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an bard
the bard
No change after an
na baird
the bards
Plural: no change after na

“Bard” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using bard, the Irish word for bard.

Bard cáiliúil ab ea é sa seachtú haois déag.
He was a famous bard in the seventeenth century.
Bhí an bard ag aithris dáin don rí.
The bard was reciting a poem for the king.
Thug an tiarna luach saothair don bhard.
The lord rewarded the bard.
Bhí meas mór ar na baird fadó.
Bards were highly respected long ago.
Léigh mé leabhar faoi shaol an bhaird.
I read a book about the bard's life.
Tá suim agam i bhfilíocht na mbard.
I'm interested in bardic poetry.
Thug sé bard de chuid na háite air.
He called him a local bard.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Bard in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for bard?

The Irish for bard is bard (pronounced “bawrd”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is baird. Depending on context it can also mean scold.

How do you pronounce bard in Irish?

Bard is said like “bawrd” (IPA /bˠaːɾˠd̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of bard in Irish?

The plural of bard is baird; with the article, na baird means “the bards”. The genitive plural is bard, as in filíocht na mbard (bardic poetry).

Does bard have more than one meaning?

Yes. Bard can mean bard or scold, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does bard change to bhard or mbard?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) bard becomes mo bhard (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbard (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'bard' and 'file'?

In the old Irish system a 'file' was a poet of high learning and rank, while a 'bard' was of a lower grade. Today 'file' is the normal word for a poet.

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