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Bend in Irish (Cam): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘cam’ also means: deceit · crooked · to bend

The Irish for bend is cam, a masculine noun (plural cama).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “bend” in Irish

Irish:
cam
English:
bend, deceit
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“kowm”  /kəum/
Various forms
Plural:
cama (bends)
Genitive singular:
caim, an chaim (e.g. ag deireadh an chaim, at the end of the bend)
Genitive plural:
cam, na gcam (e.g. líon na gcam sa bhóthar, the number of bends in the road)

What does “cam” mean?

“Cam” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

bend
A bend, curve or crook in something, such as a road, a stick or a river.Also: curve, crook, kink.
1 other meaning: deceit
2deceit
Crookedness in conduct: deceit, fraud or injustice done to someone.Also: crookedness, fraud, dishonesty, wrong.

Other Irish words for bend: crom (bend), casadh (turn), lúb (bend), cuar (curve)

Other entries for “cam”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Cam” with the article

The plural of bend in Irish is cama. Here is cam after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an cam
the bend
No change after an
na cama
the bends
Plural: no change after na

“Cam” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using cam, the Irish word for bend.

Tá cam sa bhóthar ansin.
There is a bend in the road there.
Bhain an cam an t-ádh dínn.
The crookedness cost us our luck.
Níl cam ná díreach ann.
There is no deceit in him at all.
Chonaic mé an carr ag dul timpeall an chaim.
I saw the car going around the bend.
Tá a lán cam san abhainn sin.
There are many bends in that river.
Rinne siad cam orm sa mhargadh.
They cheated me in the deal.
Tháinig cam sa mhaide.
The stick got a bend in it.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Bend in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for bend?

The Irish for bend is cam (pronounced “kowm”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is cama. Depending on context it can also mean deceit.

How do you pronounce cam in Irish?

Cam is said like “kowm” (IPA /kəum/).

What is the plural of bend in Irish?

The plural of cam is cama; with the article, na cama means “the bends”. The genitive plural is cam, as in líon na gcam sa bhóthar (the number of bends in the road).

Does cam have more than one meaning?

Yes. Cam can mean bend or deceit, depending on context; the first is the most common. Cam also has its own entry as an adjective meaning crooked. Cam also has its own entry as a verb meaning to bend.

Why does cam change to cham or gcam?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) cam becomes mo cham (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcam (eclipsis).

How do I say someone cheated me?

You can say 'rinne sé cam orm', using the noun cam for deceit or a wrong done to someone.

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