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Breeding in Irish (Pórú): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘pórú’ also means: propagation

The Irish for breeding is pórú, a masculine noun. Ag pórú is breeding, from the verb póraigh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “breeding” in Irish

Irish:
pórú
English:
breeding, propagation
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
póraigh, to breed (ag pórú, breeding)
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“POHR-oo”  /ˈpˠoːɾˠuː/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
póraithe, an phóraithe (e.g. séasúr an phóraithe, the breeding season)

What does “pórú” mean?

“Pórú” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

breeding
The verbal noun of póraigh: the act of breeding animals or plants, or of producing offspring.Also: reproduction, procreation, multiplying.
1 other meaning: propagation
2propagation
The spreading or increasing of plants, seed or stock by breeding.Also: propagating, multiplication.

“Pórú” as a verbal noun

After ag, pórú means breeding: it is the verbal noun of the verb póraigh (to breed). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
pórúverbal noun
=
ag pórúbreeding

“Pórú” with the article

Here is pórú after the article (an t-alt).

an pórú
the breeding
No change after an

“Pórú” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using pórú, the Irish word for breeding.

Tá suim mhór aige i bpórú capall.
He is very interested in horse breeding.
Is é an t-earrach séasúr an phóraithe.
Spring is the breeding season.
Bíonn na héin an-ghnóthach le pórú.
The birds are very busy breeding.
Tá an pórú á dhéanamh go cúramach ar an bhfeirm.
The breeding is done carefully on the farm.
Rinne siad staidéar ar phórú plandaí.
They studied plant propagation.
Is cuid thábhachtach den fheirmeoireacht é pórú beostoic.
Livestock breeding is an important part of farming.
Tá clár póraithe nua ag an gcumann.
The society has a new breeding programme.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Breeding in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for breeding?

The Irish for breeding is pórú (pronounced “POHR-oo”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean propagation.

How do you pronounce pórú in Irish?

Pórú is said like “POHR-oo” (IPA /ˈpˠoːɾˠuː/).

Does pórú have a plural?

No plural form is given for pórú in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does pórú have more than one meaning?

Yes. Pórú can mean breeding or propagation, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does pórú change to phórú or bpórú?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) pórú becomes mo phórú (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpórú (eclipsis).

How is pórú related to pór?

Pór means 'seed, breed, stock', and pórú is the verbal noun of the verb póraigh, 'to breed', formed from it.

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