HeyRua Get the app

Friend in Irish (Cara): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for friend is cara, a masculine noun (plural cairde).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “friend” in Irish

Irish:
cara
English:
friend
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fifth declension
Pronunciation:
“KAR-uh”  /ˈkaɾˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
cairde (friends)
Genitive singular:
carad, an charad (e.g. teach mo charad, my friend's house)
Genitive plural:
cairde, na gcairde (e.g. grúpa na gcairde, the group of friends)

What does “cara” mean?

friend
A person you know well and like, who is not usually a family member.Also: pal, mate, companion.

“Cara” with the article

The plural of friend in Irish is cairde. Here is cara after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an cara
the friend
No change after an
na cairde
the friends
Plural: no change after na

“Cara” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using cara, the Irish word for friend.

Is cara liom í.
She is a friend of mine.
Bhí mo chara Deirdre liom.
My friend Deirdre was with me.
Is cairde sinn le fada.
We have been friends for a long time.
Chuaigh mé chuig an bpictiúrlann le mo chairde.
I went to the cinema with my friends.
Tá an cara sin agam ó bhí mé óg.
I have had that friend since I was young.
Chaith mé an oíche i dteach mo charad.
I spent the night at my friend's house.
Ghlaoigh sí ar a cara ar an bhfón.
She called her friend on the phone.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Phrases with “cara”

Friend in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for friend?

The Irish for friend is cara (pronounced “KAR-uh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is cairde.

How do you pronounce cara in Irish?

Cara is said like “KAR-uh” (IPA /ˈkaɾˠə/).

What is the plural of friend in Irish?

The plural of cara is cairde; with the article, na cairde means “the friends”. The genitive plural is cairde, as in grúpa na gcairde (the group of friends).

Why does cara change to chara or gcara?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) cara becomes mo chara (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcara (eclipsis).

How do I say 'a friend of mine' in Irish?

Use the copula with 'le': 'Is cara liom é' means 'He is a friend of mine'.

What is the word for friendship?

Friendship is 'cairdeas', related to 'cara'.

Learn Irish by
actually speaking it

Learn everyday Irish words like cara through guided conversation with Rua.

7-day free trial. Cancel anytime.

The HeyRua app home screen