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Companion in Irish (Compánach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for companion is compánach, a masculine noun (plural compánaigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “companion” in Irish

Irish:
compánach
English:
companion
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“KUM-paw-nukh”  /ˈkʊmˠpˠɑːn̪ˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
compánaigh (companions)
Genitive singular:
compánaigh, an chompánaigh (e.g. ainm an chompánaigh, the companion's name)
Genitive plural:
compánach, na gcompánach (e.g. cairdeas na gcompánach, the friendship of the companions)

What does “compánach” mean?

companion
A person who accompanies you or spends time with you, a mate or comrade.Also: comrade, mate, partner, fellow.

Other Irish words for companion: comrádaí (comrade), leathbhádóir (partner)

“Compánach” with the article

The plural of companion in Irish is compánaigh. Here is compánach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an compánach
the companion
No change after an
na compánaigh
the companions
Plural: no change after na

“Compánach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using compánach, the Irish word for companion.

Bhí compánach dílis aige ar an mbóthar.
He had a loyal companion on the road.
Is é an madra mo chompánach is fearr.
The dog is my best companion.
Chuaigh sé ag ól lena chompánaigh.
He went drinking with his mates.
Bhí siad ina gcompánaigh ar scoil.
They were companions at school.
Bhí sí ina compánach maith dom riamh.
She was always a good companion to me.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Companion in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for companion?

The Irish for companion is compánach (pronounced “KUM-paw-nukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is compánaigh.

How do you pronounce compánach in Irish?

Compánach is said like “KUM-paw-nukh” (IPA /ˈkʊmˠpˠɑːn̪ˠəx/).

What is the plural of companion in Irish?

The plural of compánach is compánaigh; with the article, na compánaigh means “the companions”. The genitive plural is compánach, as in cairdeas na gcompánach (the friendship of the companions).

Why does compánach change to chompánach or gcompánach?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) compánach becomes mo chompánach (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcompánach (eclipsis).

What is the difference between compánach and cara?

Cara means a friend in general, while compánach stresses someone who keeps you company or accompanies you, like a mate or comrade.

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