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Calibre in Irish (Calabra): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for calibre is calabra, a masculine noun (plural calabraí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “calibre” in Irish

Irish:
calabra
English:
calibre
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“KAL-uh-bruh”  /ˈkal̪ˠəbˠɾˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
calabraí (calibres)
Genitive singular:
calabra, an chalabra (e.g. tomhas an chalabra, the measurement of the calibre)
Genitive plural:
calabraí, na gcalabraí (e.g. gunnaí de chalabraí éagsúla, guns of various calibres)

What does “calabra” mean?

calibre
The internal diameter of the barrel of a gun, or the diameter of a bullet or shell.Also: caliber, bore, gauge.

“Calabra” with the article

The plural of calibre in Irish is calabraí. Here is calabra after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an calabra
the calibre
No change after an
na calabraí
the calibres
Plural: no change after na

“Calabra” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using calabra, the Irish word for calibre.

Cén calabra atá ar an ngunna sin?
What calibre is that gun?
Is gunna mór calabra é.
It is a large-calibre gun.
Tomhaiseann sé calabra an bhairille go cúramach.
He measures the calibre of the barrel carefully.
Bíonn calabraí éagsúla ag gunnaí éagsúla.
Different guns have different calibres.
Ní raibh an calabra ceart ag na piléir.
The bullets were not the right calibre.
Tá difríocht mhór sa chalabra idir an dá raidhfil.
There is a big difference in calibre between the two rifles.
Úsáideann na saighdiúirí gunnaí den chalabra céanna.
The soldiers use guns of the same calibre.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Calibre in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for calibre?

The Irish for calibre is calabra (pronounced “KAL-uh-bruh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is calabraí.

How do you pronounce calabra in Irish?

Calabra is said like “KAL-uh-bruh” (IPA /ˈkal̪ˠəbˠɾˠə/).

What is the plural of calibre in Irish?

The plural of calabra is calabraí; with the article, na calabraí means “the calibres”. The genitive plural is calabraí, as in gunnaí de chalabraí éagsúla (guns of various calibres).

Why does calabra change to chalabra or gcalabra?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) calabra becomes mo chalabra (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcalabra (eclipsis).

Can 'calabra' describe a person's quality, as 'calibre' can in English?

'Calabra' is mainly the technical term for gun bore; for a person's quality Irish usually uses words like 'cumas' or 'mianach', e.g. 'duine ar fheabhas cumais'.

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