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Capitation in Irish (Caipitíocht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for capitation is caipitíocht, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “capitation” in Irish

Irish:
caipitíocht
English:
capitation
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“KAP-ih-tee-ukht”  /ˈkapʲɪtʲiːəxt/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
caipitíochta, na caipitíochta (e.g. deontas caipitíochta, capitation grant)

What does “caipitíocht” mean?

capitation
A system of payment or charging based on a fixed amount per person, such as a grant paid for each pupil or patient.Also: per capita payment, capitation grant, head count payment.

“Caipitíocht” with the article

Here is caipitíocht after the article (an t-alt).

an chaipitíocht
the capitation
Lenition: c becomes ch after an (feminine noun)

“Caipitíocht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using caipitíocht, the Irish word for capitation.

Fuair an scoil caipitíocht ón Roinn Oideachais.
The school received capitation from the Department of Education.
Tá an chaipitíocht ró-íseal do scoileanna beaga.
The capitation is too low for small schools.
Ardaíodh an deontas caipitíochta i mbliana.
The capitation grant was increased this year.
Íoctar an dochtúir ar bhonn caipitíochta.
The doctor is paid on a capitation basis.
Níl go leor caipitíochta againn chun na billí a íoc.
We don't have enough capitation to pay the bills.
D'iarr na príomhoidí méadú ar an gcaipitíocht.
The principals asked for an increase in capitation.
Braitheann an chaipitíocht ar líon na ndaltaí.
The capitation depends on the number of pupils.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Capitation in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for capitation?

The Irish for capitation is caipitíocht (pronounced “KAP-ih-tee-ukht”). It’s a feminine noun.

How do you pronounce caipitíocht in Irish?

Caipitíocht is said like “KAP-ih-tee-ukht” (IPA /ˈkapʲɪtʲiːəxt/).

Does caipitíocht have a plural?

No plural form is given for caipitíocht in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does caipitíocht change to chaipitíocht or gcaipitíocht?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) caipitíocht becomes mo chaipitíocht (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcaipitíocht (eclipsis).

Is 'caipitíocht' related to 'caipiteal'?

Both come ultimately from Latin caput, 'head', but 'caipiteal' means capital (money), while 'caipitíocht' means a per-head payment, as in 'deontas caipitíochta'.

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