Carriage in Irish (Carráiste): Meaning & Pronunciation

Q: What is the Irish for carriage?

The Irish for carriage is carráiste (pronounced “KAR-aash-tcheh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is carráistí. Depending on context it can also mean railway carriage.

Q: What is the plural of carriage in Irish?

The plural of carráiste is carráistí; with the article, na carráistí means “the carriages”. The genitive plural is carráistí, as in líon na gcarráistí (the number of carriages).

Q: Does carráiste have more than one meaning?

Yes. Carráiste can mean carriage or railway carriage, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How to say “carriage” in Irish

Irish:: carráiste
English:: carriage, railway carriage
Word type:: noun
Gender:: masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:: “KAR-aash-tcheh” /ˈkaɾˠaːʃtʲə/

Various forms

Plural:: carráistí (carriages)
Genitive singular:: carráiste, an charráiste (e.g. doras an charráiste, the door of the carriage)
Genitive plural:: carráistí, na gcarráistí (e.g. líon na gcarráistí, the number of carriages)

What does “carráiste” mean?

“Carráiste” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

carriage: A wheeled vehicle for carrying people, usually drawn by horses.Also: coach, horse-drawn carriage.

2 other meanings: railway carriage

2railway carriage: One of the separate sections of a train in which passengers travel.Also: train carriage, coach, railroad car.
3carriage: The cost or act of transporting goods from one place to another.Also: freight, transport cost.

Other Irish words for carriage: cóiste (coach), bugaí (buggy)

“Carráiste” with the article

The plural of carriage in Irish is carráistí. Here is carráiste after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an carráiste

the carriage

No change after an

na carráistí

the carriages

Plural: no change after na

“Carráiste” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using carráiste, the Irish word for carriage.

Tháinig carráiste mór chuig an doras.

A big carriage came to the door.

Shuíomar sa charráiste deiridh den traein.

We sat in the last carriage of the train.

Bhí an carráiste lán go doras ar maidin.

The carriage was packed this morning.

Tá cúig charráiste ar an traein seo.

This train has five carriages.

D'fhág mé mo mhála i gcarráiste a trí.

I left my bag in carriage three.

Bhí na carráistí nua compordach go leor.

The new carriages were quite comfortable.

Bhí fuinneog an charráiste briste.

The carriage window was broken.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

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Carriage in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for carriage?

The Irish for carriage is carráiste (pronounced “KAR-aash-tcheh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is carráistí. Depending on context it can also mean railway carriage.

How do you pronounce carráiste in Irish?

Carráiste is said like “KAR-aash-tcheh” (IPA /ˈkaɾˠaːʃtʲə/).

What is the plural of carriage in Irish?

The plural of carráiste is carráistí; with the article, na carráistí means “the carriages”. The genitive plural is carráistí, as in líon na gcarráistí (the number of carriages).

Does carráiste have more than one meaning?

Yes. Carráiste can mean carriage or railway carriage, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does carráiste change to charráiste or gcarráiste?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) carráiste becomes mo charráiste (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcarráiste (eclipsis).

What is the difference between carráiste and cóiste?

Both can mean a carriage, but cóiste is the usual word for a coach or bus, while carráiste is common for a train carriage or a horse-drawn carriage.

Carriage in Irish (Carráiste): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage