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Casualty in Irish (Taismeach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for casualty is taismeach, a masculine noun (plural taismigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “casualty” in Irish

Irish:
taismeach
English:
casualty
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“TASH-myukh”  /ˈt̪ˠaʃmʲəx/
Various forms
Plural:
taismigh (casualties)
Genitive singular:
taismigh, an taismigh (e.g. ainm an taismigh, the name of the casualty)
Genitive plural:
taismeach, na dtaismeach (e.g. liosta na dtaismeach, the list of the casualties)

What does “taismeach” mean?

casualty
A person who is killed or injured in an accident, a war or a disaster.Also: victim, injured person, fatality.

Other Irish words for casualty: íospartach (victim)

“Taismeach” with the article

The plural of casualty in Irish is taismigh. Here is taismeach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an taismeach
the casualty
No change after an
na taismigh
the casualties
Plural: no change after na

“Taismeach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using taismeach, the Irish word for casualty.

Tugadh an taismeach go dtí an t-ospidéal.
The casualty was taken to the hospital.
Bhí go leor taismeach sa timpiste bhóthair.
There were many casualties in the road accident.
Níor tháinig an taismeach chuige féin fós.
The casualty has not come round yet.
Bhí taismigh ar an dá thaobh sa chogadh.
There were casualties on both sides in the war.
Chuir siad fios ar mhuintir an taismigh.
They sent for the casualty's family.
Tá líon na dtaismeach ag ardú.
The number of casualties is rising.
Ní raibh aon taismeach sa tine, buíochas le Dia.
There was no casualty in the fire, thank God.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Casualty in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for casualty?

The Irish for casualty is taismeach (pronounced “TASH-myukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is taismigh.

How do you pronounce taismeach in Irish?

Taismeach is said like “TASH-myukh” (IPA /ˈt̪ˠaʃmʲəx/).

What is the plural of casualty in Irish?

The plural of taismeach is taismigh; with the article, na taismigh means “the casualties”. The genitive plural is taismeach, as in liosta na dtaismeach (the list of the casualties).

Why does taismeach change to thaismeach or dtaismeach?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) taismeach becomes mo thaismeach (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtaismeach (eclipsis).

Is 'taismeach' the same as 'íospartach'?

'Taismeach' is a casualty of an accident or war, while 'íospartach' is a victim more generally, for example of a crime.

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