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Central in Irish (lárnach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for central is lárnach: ceantar lárnach, a central area.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “central” in Irish

Irish:
lárnach
English:
central
Word type:
adjective
More central:
níos lárnaí
Most central:
is lárnaí
Plural:
lárnacha
Pronunciation:
“LAWR-nukh”  /ˈlˠaːɾˠn̪ˠəx/

What does “lárnach” mean?

“Lárnach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

central
In or near the middle of something, or easy to reach from all sides.Also: middle, centrally located.
1 other meaning:
2central
Most important, at the heart of a matter or plan.Also: main, key, core, pivotal.

Other Irish adjectives for central: meánach (middle)

“Lárnach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is lárnach after ceantar (area, masculine), after áit (place, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounceantar lárnacha central area
after a feminine nounáit lárnacha central place
after a plural nounceantair lárnachacentral areas

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
ceantairareas
+
lárnachacentral, plural
=
ceantair lárnachacentral areas

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, lárnacha.

More central, most central, very central

níosmore
+
lárnaícentral
=
níos lárnaímore central
ismost
+
lárnaícentral
=
is lárnaímost central

Tá an siopa seo níos lárnaí ná an ceann eile. This shop is more central than the other one.

more centralníos lárnaíin the past tense: ní ba lárnaí
most centralis lárnaíin the past tense: ba lárnaí
as central aschomh lárnach leno change after chomh
very centralan-lárnachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too centralrólárnachró- lenites

“Lárnach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Tá an t-óstán i gceantar lárnach den chathair.
The hotel is in a central area of the city.
Is áit lárnach í an chearnóg.
The square is a central place.
Bhí na ceisteanna lárnacha pléite againn.
We had discussed the central questions.
Tá an siopa seo níos lárnaí ná an ceann eile.
This shop is more central than the other one.
Tá an scoil an-lárnach.
The school is very central.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Central in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for central?

The Irish for central is lárnach (pronounced “LAWR-nukh”). It comes after the noun: ceantar lárnach, a central area; áit lárnach, a central place.

How do you say more central and most central in Irish?

níos lárnaí is more central and is lárnaí is most central. In the past tense they become ní ba lárnaí and ba lárnaí.

What is the plural of lárnach?

With a plural noun lárnach becomes lárnacha: ceantair lárnacha, áiteanna lárnacha.

How do you say very central in Irish?

an-lárnach. Too central is rólárnach, and as central as is chomh lárnach le.

How do I say 'central heating' in Irish?

Central heating is 'téamh lárnach', for example 'Tá téamh lárnach sa teach.'

Is 'lárnach' related to 'lár'?

Yes, 'lárnach' comes from 'lár' (middle, centre), as in 'i lár an bhaile' (in the middle of the town).

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