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Quick in Irish (mear): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘mear’: lively · hasty · crazy

The Irish for quick is mear: capall mear, a quick horse.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “quick” in Irish

Irish:
mear
English:
quick, lively, hasty, crazy
Word type:
adjective
Quicker:
níos mire
Quickest:
is mire
Plural:
meara
Pronunciation:
“myar”  /mʲaɾˠ/

What does “mear” mean?

“Mear” has four alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

quick
Moving or happening at great speed.Also: fast, swift, rapid, nimble.
3 other meanings: lively or hasty or crazy
2lively
Full of energy and spirit.Also: spirited, brisk.
3hasty
Acting too quickly without thinking; rash or quick-tempered.Also: rash, impetuous, quick-tempered.
4crazy
Mad, wild or furious.Also: mad, furious, wild.

Other Irish adjectives for quick: tapa (quick), gasta (quick), sciobtha (quick), pras (prompt)

“Mear” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is mear after capall (horse, masculine), after abhainn (river, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nouncapall meara quick horse
after a feminine nounabhainn mheara quick river
after a plural nouncapaill mhearaquick horses

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
abhainnriver
+
mearquick
=
abhainn mheara quick river

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: abhainn mhear. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: capall mear.

plural
capaillhorses
+
mearaquick, plural
=
capaill mhearaquick horses

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, meara. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: capaill mheara; after other plurals it does not: aibhneacha meara.

Quicker, quickest, very quick

níosmore
+
mirequick
=
níos mirequicker
ismost
+
mirequick
=
is mirequickest

Tá an traein seo níos mire ná an bus. This train is faster than the bus.

quickerníos mirein the past tense: ní ba mhire
quickestis mirein the past tense: ba mhire
as quick aschomh mear leno change after chomh
very quickan-mhearan- lenites, except d, t and s
too quickrómhearró- lenites

“Mear” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Tá capall mear ag an bhfeirmeoir.
The farmer has a fast horse.
Ritheann abhainn mhear tríd an ngleann.
A swift river runs through the valley.
Bhí na reathaithe meara ag teacht chun tosaigh.
The fast runners were coming to the front.
Tá an traein seo níos mire ná an bus.
This train is faster than the bus.
Bhí an t-airgead ag imeacht go mear.
The money was going fast.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Quick in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for quick?

The Irish for quick is mear (pronounced “myar”). It comes after the noun: capall mear, a quick horse; abhainn mhear, a quick river.

How do you say quicker and quickest in Irish?

níos mire is quicker and is mire is quickest. In the past tense they become ní ba mhire and ba mhire.

Why does mear become mhear?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So abhainn mhear (a quick river) but capall mear (a quick horse), because capall is masculine.

What is the plural of mear?

With a plural noun mear becomes meara: capaill mheara, aibhneacha meara. After a plural that ends in a slender consonant it is lenited as well.

How do you say very quick in Irish?

an-mhear. Too quick is rómhear, and as quick as is chomh mear le.

Does mear have more than one meaning?

Yes. Mear can mean quick, lively, hasty or crazy, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How is 'mear' different from 'tapa' and 'gasta'?

All mean quick, but 'mear' is more literary and can also suggest rashness or wildness, while 'tapa' and 'gasta' are the everyday words for fast.

What does 'ar mire' mean?

'Ar mire' uses the related noun 'mire' and means mad or in a frenzy, as in 'Tá sé ar mire', he is furious.

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