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Characteristic in Irish (Sainchomhartha): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘sainchomhartha’ also means: landmark · trademark

The Irish for characteristic is sainchomhartha, a masculine noun (plural sainchomharthaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “characteristic” in Irish

Irish:
sainchomhartha
English:
characteristic, landmark, trademark
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“SAN-khoh-ruh-huh”  /ˈsanʲˌxoːɾˠhə/
Various forms
Plural:
sainchomharthaí (characteristics)
Genitive singular:
sainchomhartha, an tsainchomhartha (e.g. tábhacht an tsainchomhartha, the importance of the characteristic)
Genitive plural:
sainchomharthaí, na sainchomharthaí (e.g. cur síos na sainchomharthaí, the description of the characteristics)

What does “sainchomhartha” mean?

“Sainchomhartha” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

characteristic
A distinctive mark or feature that identifies or characterises something.Also: distinguishing mark, feature, hallmark, attribute.
2 other meanings: landmark or trademark
2landmark
A prominent, recognisable object or building that marks a place.Also: feature of a place.
3trademark
A registered mark or brand that identifies a company's goods.Also: brand mark.

Other Irish words for characteristic: tréith (trait), tipiciúil (typical), tíopúil (typical)

“Sainchomhartha” with the article

The plural of characteristic in Irish is sainchomharthaí. Here is sainchomhartha after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an sainchomhartha
the characteristic
No change after an
na sainchomharthaí
the characteristics
Plural: no change after na

“Sainchomhartha” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using sainchomhartha, the Irish word for characteristic.

Is sainchomhartha den cheantar é an túr sin.
That tower is a landmark of the area.
Tá an sainchomhartha seo le feiceáil ar gach buidéal.
This mark can be seen on every bottle.
Cad iad sainchomharthaí an ghalair seo?
What are the characteristics of this disease?
Is í an fhéile sainchomhartha an bhaile.
The festival is the town's hallmark.
Chláraigh an comhlacht a sainchomhartha anuraidh.
The company registered its trademark last year.
Tá sainchomharthaí áirithe ag gach teanga.
Every language has certain distinctive features.
Ní raibh aon sainchomhartha ar an gcarr goidte.
There was no distinguishing mark on the stolen car.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Characteristic in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for characteristic?

The Irish for characteristic is sainchomhartha (pronounced “SAN-khoh-ruh-huh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is sainchomharthaí. Depending on context it can also mean landmark or trademark.

How do you pronounce sainchomhartha in Irish?

Sainchomhartha is said like “SAN-khoh-ruh-huh” (IPA /ˈsanʲˌxoːɾˠhə/).

What is the plural of characteristic in Irish?

The plural of sainchomhartha is sainchomharthaí; with the article, na sainchomharthaí means “the characteristics”. The genitive plural is sainchomharthaí, as in cur síos na sainchomharthaí (the description of the characteristics).

Does sainchomhartha have more than one meaning?

Yes. Sainchomhartha can mean characteristic, landmark or trademark, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does sainchomhartha change to shainchomhartha?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shainchomhartha. After ár (our) it stays ár sainchomhartha, because s does not take eclipsis.

How is 'sainchomhartha' different from 'comhartha'?

'Comhartha' is any sign or mark, while 'sainchomhartha' (with the prefix 'sain-', special) is a distinctive mark that characterises something. For a historic monument use 'séadchomhartha'.

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