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Sign in Irish (Comhartha): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘comhartha’ also means: signal · symptom · indication

The Irish for sign is comhartha, a masculine noun (plural comharthaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “sign” in Irish

Irish:
comhartha
English:
sign, signal, symptom, indication
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“KOOR-huh”  /ˈkoːɾˠhə/
Various forms
Plural:
comharthaí (signs)
Genitive singular:
comhartha, an chomhartha (e.g. cruth an chomhartha, the shape of the sign)
Genitive plural:
comharthaí, na gcomharthaí (e.g. brí na gcomharthaí, the meaning of the signs)

What does “comhartha” mean?

“Comhartha” has four alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

sign
Something you can see or notice that shows, marks or represents something, such as a road sign or a written symbol.Also: mark, symbol, token, road sign.
3 other meanings: signal or symptom or indication
2signal
A signal sent or received, for example a gesture or a radio, TV or mobile phone signal.Also: reception, gesture.
3symptom
A sign in the body that shows someone has an illness.Also: sign of illness.
4indication
Something that suggests what is happening or will happen, including an omen.Also: omen, portent, evidence.

Other Irish words for sign: fógra (notice), sínigh (sign), saighneáil (sign)

“Comhartha” with the article

The plural of sign in Irish is comharthaí. Here is comhartha after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an comhartha
the sign
No change after an
na comharthaí
the signs
Plural: no change after na

“Comhartha” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using comhartha, the Irish word for sign.

Chonaic mé comhartha ar thaobh an bhóthair.
I saw a sign at the side of the road.
Níl aon chomhartha teilifíse sa cheantar seo.
This area has no TV signal.
Chuir na comharthaí mearbhall orm.
The signs confused me.
Seo bosca seacláide mar chomhartha buíochais.
Here's a box of chocolates as a token of thanks.
Is comhartha maith é sin.
That's a good sign.
Cad iad comharthaí an fhliú?
What are the symptoms of the flu?
Thug sé comhartha dom imeacht.
He signalled to me to leave.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Sign in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for sign?

The Irish for sign is comhartha (pronounced “KOOR-huh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is comharthaí. Depending on context it can also mean signal or symptom or indication.

How do you pronounce comhartha in Irish?

Comhartha is said like “KOOR-huh” (IPA /ˈkoːɾˠhə/).

What is the plural of sign in Irish?

The plural of comhartha is comharthaí; with the article, na comharthaí means “the signs”. The genitive plural is comharthaí, as in brí na gcomharthaí (the meaning of the signs).

Does comhartha have more than one meaning?

Yes. Comhartha can mean sign, signal, symptom or indication, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does comhartha change to chomhartha or gcomhartha?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) comhartha becomes mo chomhartha (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcomhartha (eclipsis).

How do I say 'a sign of' something?

Use comhartha followed by the genitive: comhartha buíochais, a sign of thanks; mar chomhartha means 'as a sign'.

Is comhartha the word for a notice on a wall?

For a written notice fógra is usual; comhartha is a sign or symbol, e.g. comhartha bóthair, a road sign.

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