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Circus in Irish (Sorcas): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for circus is sorcas, a masculine noun (plural sorcais).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “circus” in Irish

Irish:
sorcas
English:
circus
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“SUR-kuss”  /ˈsˠɔɾˠkəsˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
sorcais (circuses)
Genitive singular:
sorcais, an tsorcais (e.g. puball an tsorcais, the circus tent)
Genitive plural:
sorcas, na sorcas (e.g. úinéirí na sorcas, the owners of the circuses)

What does “sorcas” mean?

circus
A travelling show with performers such as clowns, acrobats and sometimes animals, usually held in a big tent.Also: big top, travelling show.

“Sorcas” with the article

The plural of circus in Irish is sorcais. Here is sorcas after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an sorcas
the circus
No change after an
na sorcais
the circuses
Plural: no change after na

“Sorcas” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using sorcas, the Irish word for circus.

Tá sorcas ag teacht go dtí an baile.
A circus is coming to town.
Chuamar chuig an sorcas Dé Sathairn.
We went to the circus on Saturday.
Bhí na páistí ag gáire faoi fhear grinn an tsorcais.
The children were laughing at the circus clown.
Ní bhíonn ainmhithe fiáine i go leor sorcas anois.
There are no wild animals in many circuses now.
Thaitin an sorcas go mór le mo mhac.
My son really enjoyed the circus.
D'oibrigh m'uncail i sorcas nuair a bhí sé óg.
My uncle worked in a circus when he was young.
Bhí na sorcais an-choitianta in Éirinn fadó.
Circuses were very common in Ireland long ago.

Other nouns in Irish

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Circus in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for circus?

The Irish for circus is sorcas (pronounced “SUR-kuss”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is sorcais.

How do you pronounce sorcas in Irish?

Sorcas is said like “SUR-kuss” (IPA /ˈsˠɔɾˠkəsˠ/).

What is the plural of circus in Irish?

The plural of sorcas is sorcais; with the article, na sorcais means “the circuses”. The genitive plural is sorcas, as in úinéirí na sorcas (the owners of the circuses).

Why does sorcas change to shorcas?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shorcas. After ár (our) it stays ár sorcas, because s does not take eclipsis.

Can 'sorcas' be used figuratively like English 'circus' for a chaotic scene?

Yes, informally you may hear 'Ba sorcas ceart é' for a chaotic event, though 'círéib' or 'raic' are more traditional for uproar.

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