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Compound in Irish (comhdhúileach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for compound is comhdhúileach: ábhar comhdhúileach, a compound material.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “compound” in Irish

Irish:
comhdhúileach
English:
compound
Word type:
adjective
More compound:
níos comhdhúilí
Most compound:
is comhdhúilí
Plural:
comhdhúileacha
Pronunciation:
“KOH-ghoo-lach”  /ˈkoːɣuːlʲəx/

What does “comhdhúileach” mean?

compound
Made up of two or more elements or parts combined, especially in chemistry.Also: composite, combined.

“Comhdhúileach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is comhdhúileach after ábhar (material, masculine), after bean (woman, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounábhar comhdhúileacha compound material
after a feminine nounbean chomhdhúileacha compound woman
after a plural nounábhair chomhdhúileachacompound materials

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
beanwoman
+
comhdhúileachcompound
=
bean chomhdhúileacha compound woman

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: bean chomhdhúileach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: ábhar comhdhúileach.

plural
ábhairmaterials
+
comhdhúileachacompound, plural
=
ábhair chomhdhúileachacompound materials

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, comhdhúileacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: ábhair chomhdhúileacha; after other plurals it does not: mná comhdhúileacha.

More compound, most compound, very compound

níosmore
+
comhdhúilícompound
=
níos comhdhúilímore compound
ismost
+
comhdhúilícompound
=
is comhdhúilímost compound

Tá an t-ábhar seo níos comhdhúilí ná an ceann eile. This material is more compound than the other one.

more compoundníos comhdhúilíin the past tense: ní ba chomhdhúilí
most compoundis comhdhúilíin the past tense: ba chomhdhúilí
as compound aschomh comhdhúileach leno change after chomh
very compoundan-chomhdhúileachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too compoundróchomhdhúileachró- lenites

“Comhdhúileach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Is ábhar comhdhúileach é uisce.
Water is a compound substance.
Is substaint chomhdhúileach é an salann.
Salt is a compound substance.
Tá go leor ábhar comhdhúileacha sa tsaotharlann.
There are many compound materials in the laboratory.
Tá an t-ábhar seo níos comhdhúilí ná an ceann eile.
This material is more compound than the other one.
Tá an tsubstaint seo comhdhúileach.
This substance is compound.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Compound in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for compound?

The Irish for compound is comhdhúileach (pronounced “KOH-ghoo-lach”). It comes after the noun: ábhar comhdhúileach, a compound material; bean chomhdhúileach, a compound woman.

How do you say more compound and most compound in Irish?

níos comhdhúilí is more compound and is comhdhúilí is most compound. In the past tense they become ní ba chomhdhúilí and ba chomhdhúilí.

Why does comhdhúileach become chomhdhúileach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So bean chomhdhúileach (a compound woman) but ábhar comhdhúileach (a compound material), because ábhar is masculine.

What is the plural of comhdhúileach?

With a plural noun comhdhúileach becomes comhdhúileacha: ábhair chomhdhúileacha, mná comhdhúileacha. After a plural that ends in a slender consonant it is lenited as well.

How do you say very compound in Irish?

an-chomhdhúileach. Too compound is róchomhdhúileach, and as compound as is chomh comhdhúileach le.

What noun is comhdhúileach related to?

It comes from 'comhdhúil', meaning a chemical compound, so 'comhdhúileach' describes something of the nature of a compound.

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