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Around in Irish (timpeall): Meaning, Genitive and Pronoun Forms

timpeall means around. The noun after it goes into the genitive: Shiúlamar timpeall na cathrach. We walked around the city. With a pronoun: i mo thimpeall, around me.

How “timpeall” works

The noun after timpeall goes into the genitive, the same way it does after a noun: Shiúlamar timpeall na cathrach.

timpeallaround
+
an chathairthe city
=
timpeall na cathracharound the city

Timpeall also means approximately before a number or a time.

“Timpeall” with me, you, him, her, us, them

With a pronoun the noun inside the preposition takes a possessive instead of the genitive: i mo thimpeall, around me.

IrishMeaning
i mo thimpeallaround me
i do thimpeallaround you
ina thimpeallaround him
ina timpeallaround her
inár dtimpeallaround us
in bhur dtimpeallaround you (plural)
ina dtimpeallaround them

“Timpeall” in a sentence

Shiúlamar timpeall na cathrach.
We walked around the city.
Tá balla timpeall an ghairdín.
There is a wall around the garden.
Bhí na páistí i mo thimpeall.
The children were around me.
Timpeall a trí a chlog.
Around three o'clock.

Other compound prepositions

Timpeall in Irish: the questions people ask

What does timpeall mean in Irish?

timpeall means around: Shiúlamar timpeall na cathrach. We walked around the city.

Does timpeall take the genitive?

Yes. The noun after timpeall is in the genitive case: Shiúlamar timpeall na cathrach. The noun with the article is an chathair, and after timpeall it becomes na cathrach.

How do you say around me, him and them with timpeall?

i mo thimpeall (around me), i do thimpeall (around you), ina thimpeall (around him), ina dtimpeall (around them).

Anything else about timpeall?

Timpeall also means approximately before a number or a time.