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Behind in Irish (ar chúl): Meaning, Genitive and Pronoun Forms

ar chúl means behind, at the back of. The noun after it goes into the genitive: Tá an gairdín ar chúl an tí. The garden is behind the house. With a pronoun: ar mo chúl, behind me.

How “ar chúl” works

The noun after ar chúl goes into the genitive, the same way it does after a noun: Tá an gairdín ar chúl an tí.

ar chúlbehind
+
an teachthe house
=
ar chúl an tíbehind the house

Taobh thiar de also means behind and takes de: taobh thiar den teach, taobh thiar díom.

“Ar chúl” with me, you, him, her, us, them

With a pronoun the noun inside the preposition takes a possessive instead of the genitive: ar mo chúl, behind me.

IrishMeaning
ar mo chúlbehind me
ar do chúlbehind you
ar a chúlbehind him
ar a cúlbehind her
ar ár gcúlbehind us
ar bhur gcúlbehind you (plural)
ar a gcúlbehind them

“Ar chúl” in a sentence

Tá an gairdín ar chúl an tí.
The garden is behind the house.
Bhí sé ina sheasamh ar mo chúl.
He was standing behind me.
Cuir ar chúl an dorais é.
Put it behind the door.

Other compound prepositions

Ar chúl in Irish: the questions people ask

What does ar chúl mean in Irish?

ar chúl means behind, at the back of: Tá an gairdín ar chúl an tí. The garden is behind the house.

Does ar chúl take the genitive?

Yes. The noun after ar chúl is in the genitive case: Tá an gairdín ar chúl an tí. The noun with the article is an teach, and after ar chúl it becomes an tí.

How do you say behind me, him and them with ar chúl?

ar mo chúl (behind me), ar do chúl (behind you), ar a chúl (behind him), ar a gcúl (behind them).

Anything else about ar chúl?

Taobh thiar de also means behind and takes de: taobh thiar den teach, taobh thiar díom.