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Constable in Irish (Constábla): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for constable is constábla, a masculine noun (plural constáblaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “constable” in Irish

Irish:
constábla
English:
constable
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“KON-stawb-luh”  /ˈkɔn̪ˠsˠt̪ˠaːbˠlˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
constáblaí (constables)
Genitive singular:
constábla, an chonstábla (e.g. hata an chonstábla, the constable's hat)
Genitive plural:
constáblaí, na gconstáblaí (e.g. líon na gconstáblaí, the number of constables)

What does “constábla” mean?

constable
A police officer of the lowest rank.Also: police officer, policeman, policewoman.

“Constábla” with the article

The plural of constable in Irish is constáblaí. Here is constábla after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an constábla
the constable
No change after an
na constáblaí
the constables
Plural: no change after na

“Constábla” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using constábla, the Irish word for constable.

Tháinig constábla chuig an doras aréir.
A constable came to the door last night.
Labhair an constábla go múinte linn.
The constable spoke politely to us.
Is constábla é m'uncail i mBéal Feirste.
My uncle is a constable in Belfast.
Bhí carr an chonstábla páirceáilte taobh amuigh.
The constable's car was parked outside.
Bhí beirt chonstáblaí ag siúl na sráide.
Two constables were walking the street.
Ba mhaith le mo dheartháir a bheith ina chonstábla.
My brother would like to be a constable.
Thug na constáblaí rabhadh do na tiománaithe.
The constables gave the drivers a warning.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Constable in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for constable?

The Irish for constable is constábla (pronounced “KON-stawb-luh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is constáblaí.

How do you pronounce constábla in Irish?

Constábla is said like “KON-stawb-luh” (IPA /ˈkɔn̪ˠsˠt̪ˠaːbˠlˠə/).

What is the plural of constable in Irish?

The plural of constábla is constáblaí; with the article, na constáblaí means “the constables”. The genitive plural is constáblaí, as in líon na gconstáblaí (the number of constables).

Why does constábla change to chonstábla or gconstábla?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) constábla becomes mo chonstábla (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gconstábla (eclipsis).

Is 'constábla' the usual word for a police officer in Ireland?

In Ireland an ordinary police officer is usually called a garda, and 'constábla' is mainly used for the rank in other police forces, such as in Northern Ireland or Britain.

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