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Policeman in Irish (Póilín): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for policeman is póilín, a masculine noun (plural póilíní).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “policeman” in Irish

Irish:
póilín
English:
policeman
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“POH-leen”  /ˈpˠoːlʲiːnʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
póilíní (policemen)
Genitive singular:
póilín, an phóilín (e.g. carr an phóilín, the policeman's car)
Genitive plural:
póilíní, na bpóilíní (e.g. stáisiún na bpóilíní, the police station)

What does “póilín” mean?

policeman
A member of a police force; a police officer or constable.Also: police officer, constable, policewoman, cop.

Other Irish words for policeman: garda (police officer), péas (policeman), pílear (policeman)

“Póilín” with the article

The plural of policeman in Irish is póilíní. Here is póilín after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an póilín
the policeman
No change after an
na póilíní
the policemen
Plural: no change after na

“Póilín” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using póilín, the Irish word for policeman.

Tá póilín ag an doras.
There's a policeman at the door.
Ghabh na póilíní mé.
The police arrested me.
Chuir an póilín ceist orm faoin timpiste.
The policeman asked me about the accident.
Is póilín é m'uncail i mBaile Átha Cliath.
My uncle is a police officer in Dublin.
Ní cóir do na póilíní ceisteanna mar seo a chur orm.
It is not appropriate for the police to ask me such questions.
Bhí hata an phóilín ar an talamh.
The policeman's hat was on the ground.
Ba mhaith le mo dheirfiúr a bheith ina póilín.
My sister would like to be a police officer.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Policeman in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for policeman?

The Irish for policeman is póilín (pronounced “POH-leen”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is póilíní.

How do you pronounce póilín in Irish?

Póilín is said like “POH-leen” (IPA /ˈpˠoːlʲiːnʲ/).

What is the plural of policeman in Irish?

The plural of póilín is póilíní; with the article, na póilíní means “the policemen”. The genitive plural is póilíní, as in stáisiún na bpóilíní (the police station).

Why does póilín change to phóilín or bpóilín?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) póilín becomes mo phóilín (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpóilín (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'póilín' and 'garda'?

In Ireland a police officer of An Garda Síochána is called 'garda'; 'póilín' is the general word for a policeman, used especially for police in other countries or in Northern Ireland.

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