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Policeman in Irish (Pílear): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for policeman is pílear, a masculine noun (plural pílir).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “policeman” in Irish

Irish:
pílear
English:
policeman
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“PEE-lyer”  /ˈpʲiːlʲəɾ/
Various forms
Plural:
pílir (policemen)
Genitive singular:
pílir, an phílir (e.g. hata an phílir, the policeman's hat)
Genitive plural:
pílear, na bpílear (e.g. beairic na bpílear, the police barracks)

What does “pílear” mean?

policeman
A police officer, especially a member of the old Royal Irish Constabulary; an informal word for a policeman.Also: peeler, constable, police officer, cop.

Other Irish words for policeman: garda (police officer), póilín (policeman), péas (policeman)

“Pílear” with the article

The plural of policeman in Irish is pílir. Here is pílear after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an pílear
the policeman
No change after an
na pílir
the policemen
Plural: no change after na

“Pílear” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using pílear, the Irish word for policeman.

Tháinig pílear go dtí an doras aréir.
A policeman came to the door last night.
Bhí an pílear ag siúl síos an bóthar.
The policeman was walking down the road.
Chonaic mé rothar an phílir taobh amuigh.
I saw the policeman's bicycle outside.
Bhí beirt phílear ag an gcrosbhóthar.
There were two policemen at the crossroads.
Theith na buachaillí nuair a chonaic siad na pílir.
The boys ran off when they saw the peelers.
Bhí m'uncail ina phílear fadó.
My uncle was a policeman long ago.
Ní raibh eagla ar bith uirthi roimh na pílir.
She wasn't a bit afraid of the police.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Policeman in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for policeman?

The Irish for policeman is pílear (pronounced “PEE-lyer”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is pílir.

How do you pronounce pílear in Irish?

Pílear is said like “PEE-lyer” (IPA /ˈpʲiːlʲəɾ/).

What is the plural of policeman in Irish?

The plural of pílear is pílir; with the article, na pílir means “the policemen”. The genitive plural is pílear, as in beairic na bpílear (the police barracks).

Why does pílear change to phílear or bpílear?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) pílear becomes mo phílear (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpílear (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'pílear' and 'garda'?

'Pílear' (from English 'peeler') historically referred to RIC constables and is now informal, while 'garda' is the standard word for a member of An Garda Síochána. 'Póilín' is used for police officers generally, e.g. in Northern Ireland.

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