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Continent in Irish (Ilchríoch): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for continent is ilchríoch, a feminine noun (plural ilchríocha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “continent” in Irish

Irish:
ilchríoch
English:
continent
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“IL-khree-uhkh”  /ˈɪlʲˌxʲɾʲiəx/
Various forms
Plural:
ilchríocha (continents)
Genitive singular:
ilchríche, na hilchríche (e.g. daonra na hilchríche, the population of the continent)
Genitive plural:
ilchríoch, na n-ilchríoch (e.g. ainmneacha na n-ilchríoch, the names of the continents)

What does “ilchríoch” mean?

continent
One of the very large land masses of the world, such as Europe, Asia or Africa.Also: landmass, mainland.

Other Irish words for continent: mór-roinn (continent)

“Ilchríoch” with the article

The plural of continent in Irish is ilchríocha. Here is ilchríoch after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ilchríoch
the continent
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na hilchríocha
the continents
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Ilchríoch” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ilchríoch, the Irish word for continent.

Is ilchríoch mhór í an Afraic.
Africa is a large continent.
Tá seacht n-ilchríoch ar domhan.
There are seven continents in the world.
Is í an Áise an ilchríoch is mó.
Asia is the largest continent.
Thaistil sí ar fud na hilchríche ar fad.
She travelled all over the continent.
D'fhoghlaim na páistí faoi na hilchríocha inniu.
The children learned about the continents today.
Tá go leor tíortha san ilchríoch sin.
There are many countries on that continent.
Cén ilchríoch ina bhfuil an Bhrasaíl?
Which continent is Brazil on?

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Continent in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for continent?

The Irish for continent is ilchríoch (pronounced “IL-khree-uhkh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is ilchríocha.

How do you pronounce ilchríoch in Irish?

Ilchríoch is said like “IL-khree-uhkh” (IPA /ˈɪlʲˌxʲɾʲiəx/).

What is the plural of continent in Irish?

The plural of ilchríoch is ilchríocha; with the article, na hilchríocha means “the continents”. The genitive plural is ilchríoch, as in ainmneacha na n-ilchríoch (the names of the continents).

Why does ilchríoch sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an ilchríoch (the continent), a hilchríoch (her continent), a n-ilchríoch (their continent), na hilchríocha (the continents).

What is the difference between 'ilchríoch' and 'mór-roinn'?

Both mean continent; 'mór-roinn' is the more traditional word, while 'ilchríoch' is common in schoolbooks and geography.

How do I say 'on the Continent' meaning mainland Europe?

People usually say 'ar an Mór-Roinn' for mainland Europe, rather than using 'ilchríoch'.

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