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Contraception in Irish (Frithghiniúint): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for contraception is frithghiniúint, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “contraception” in Irish

Irish:
frithghiniúint
English:
contraception
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“FRIH-yin-yoo-int”  /ˈfʲɾʲɪˌjɪnʲuːnʲtʲ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
frithghiniúna, na frithghiniúna (e.g. modhanna frithghiniúna, methods of contraception)

What does “frithghiniúint” mean?

contraception
The deliberate prevention of pregnancy by using drugs, devices or other methods.Also: birth control, family planning.

“Frithghiniúint” with the article

Here is frithghiniúint after the article (an t-alt).

an fhrithghiniúint
the contraception
Lenition: f becomes fh after an (feminine noun)

“Frithghiniúint” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using frithghiniúint, the Irish word for contraception.

Bhí díospóireacht mhór faoin bhfrithghiniúint in Éirinn.
There was a big debate about contraception in Ireland.
Labhair an dochtúir léi faoi fhrithghiniúint.
The doctor spoke to her about contraception.
Tá frithghiniúint saor in aisce do mhná óga anois.
Contraception is now free for young women.
Is cineál frithghiniúna é an coiscín.
The condom is a type of contraception.
Bhí cosc ar fhrithghiniúint sa tír tráth.
Contraception was once banned in the country.
Cuireann an clinic comhairle ar fáil maidir le frithghiniúint.
The clinic gives advice about contraception.
Tá an piolla ar an bhfoirm frithghiniúna is coitianta.
The pill is the most common form of contraception.

Other nouns in Irish

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Contraception in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for contraception?

The Irish for contraception is frithghiniúint (pronounced “FRIH-yin-yoo-int”). It’s a feminine noun.

How do you pronounce frithghiniúint in Irish?

Frithghiniúint is said like “FRIH-yin-yoo-int” (IPA /ˈfʲɾʲɪˌjɪnʲuːnʲtʲ/).

Does frithghiniúint have a plural?

No plural form is given for frithghiniúint in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does frithghiniúint change to fhrithghiniúint or bhfrithghiniúint?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) frithghiniúint becomes mo fhrithghiniúint (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhfrithghiniúint (eclipsis).

How is 'frithghiniúint' formed?

It combines the prefix 'frith-' (against) with 'giniúint' (conception, generation), so it literally means 'anti-conception'.

What is a contraceptive in Irish?

A contraceptive is usually 'frithghiniúnach' or 'cógas frithghiniúna'; the adjective 'frithghiniúnach' means contraceptive.

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