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Crag in Irish (Creig): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘creig’ also means: rocky ground

The Irish for crag is creig, a feminine noun (plural creaga).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “crag” in Irish

Irish:
creig
English:
crag, rocky ground
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“kreg”  /kɾʲɛɟ/
Various forms
Plural:
creaga (crags)
Genitive singular:
creige, na creige (e.g. barr na creige, the top of the crag)
Genitive plural:
creaga, na gcreaga (e.g. ag dreapadh creaga, climbing crags)

What does “creig” mean?

“Creig” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

crag
A steep, rugged rock or rocky outcrop, especially on a hillside.Also: rock, rocky outcrop, cliff.
1 other meaning: rocky ground
2rocky ground
An area of bare, stony land where little grows.Also: stony land, rocky place.

Other Irish words for crag: carraig (rock)

“Creig” with the article

The plural of crag in Irish is creaga. Here is creig after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an chreig
the crag
Lenition: c becomes ch after an (feminine noun)
na creaga
the crags
Plural: no change after na

“Creig” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using creig, the Irish word for crag.

Tá creig mhór ar thaobh an chnoic.
There is a big crag on the side of the hill.
Shuíomar ar an gcreig ag ithe lóin.
We sat on the crag eating lunch.
Bhí na gabhair ag innilt faoi bhun na creige.
The goats were grazing at the foot of the crag.
Tá creaga géara cois na farraige ansin.
There are sharp crags by the sea there.
Thit an chaora den chreig.
The sheep fell off the crag.
Ní fhásann mórán ar na creaga sin.
Not much grows on those crags.
Chonaic mé iolar ina shuí ar an gcreig.
I saw an eagle perched on the crag.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Crag in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for crag?

The Irish for crag is creig (pronounced “kreg”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is creaga. Depending on context it can also mean rocky ground.

How do you pronounce creig in Irish?

Creig is said like “kreg” (IPA /kɾʲɛɟ/).

What is the plural of crag in Irish?

The plural of creig is creaga; with the article, na creaga means “the crags”. The genitive plural is creaga, as in ag dreapadh creaga (climbing crags).

Does creig have more than one meaning?

Yes. Creig can mean crag or rocky ground, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does creig change to chreig or gcreig?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) creig becomes mo chreig (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcreig (eclipsis).

What is the difference between creig and carraig?

Carraig is the general word for a rock, while creig usually means a rugged crag or stony ground on a hillside.

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