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Cross-section in Irish (Trasghearradh): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘trasghearradh’ also means: representative sample

The Irish for cross-section is trasghearradh, a masculine noun (plural trasghearrthacha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “cross-section” in Irish

Irish:
trasghearradh
English:
cross-section, representative sample
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“TRAS-yar-uh”  /ˈt̪ɾˠasˌjaɾˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
trasghearrthacha (cross-sections)
Genitive singular:
trasghearrtha, an trasghearrtha (e.g. léaráid an trasghearrtha, diagram of the cross-section)
Genitive plural:
trasghearrthacha, na dtrasghearrthacha (e.g. líníochtaí na dtrasghearrthacha, the drawings of the cross-sections)

What does “trasghearradh” mean?

“Trasghearradh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

cross-section
A view or drawing of something as if it were cut straight across, showing its inside.Also: transverse section, section, cross-cut.
1 other meaning: representative sample
2representative sample
A selection of people or things that typically represents the whole group.Also: cross-section, range, mix.

“Trasghearradh” with the article

The plural of cross-section in Irish is trasghearrthacha. Here is trasghearradh after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an trasghearradh
the cross-section
No change after an
na trasghearrthacha
the cross-sections
Plural: no change after na

“Trasghearradh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using trasghearradh, the Irish word for cross-section.

Tarraing trasghearradh den duilleog i do chóipleabhar.
Draw a cross-section of the leaf in your copybook.
Taispeánann an trasghearradh na sraitheanna carraige.
The cross-section shows the layers of rock.
Bhí trasghearradh den phobal ag an gcruinniú.
There was a cross-section of the community at the meeting.
Féach ar na trasghearrthacha sa leabhar.
Look at the cross-sections in the book.
Cuir lipéid ar gach cuid den trasghearradh.
Label every part of the cross-section.
Rinne an t-innealtóir trasghearrthacha den droichead.
The engineer made cross-sections of the bridge.
Tá scála an trasghearrtha mícheart.
The scale of the cross-section is wrong.

Other nouns in Irish

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Cross-section in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for cross-section?

The Irish for cross-section is trasghearradh (pronounced “TRAS-yar-uh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is trasghearrthacha. Depending on context it can also mean representative sample.

How do you pronounce trasghearradh in Irish?

Trasghearradh is said like “TRAS-yar-uh” (IPA /ˈt̪ɾˠasˌjaɾˠə/).

What is the plural of cross-section in Irish?

The plural of trasghearradh is trasghearrthacha; with the article, na trasghearrthacha means “the cross-sections”. The genitive plural is trasghearrthacha, as in líníochtaí na dtrasghearrthacha (the drawings of the cross-sections).

Does trasghearradh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Trasghearradh can mean cross-section or representative sample, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does trasghearradh change to thrasghearradh or dtrasghearradh?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) trasghearradh becomes mo thrasghearradh (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtrasghearradh (eclipsis).

How is 'trasghearradh' formed?

It combines 'tras' (cross, trans) with 'gearradh' (cutting), so it literally means a cutting across.

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