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Cul-de-sac in Irish (Caochshráid): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for cul-de-sac is caochshráid, a feminine noun (plural caochshráideanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “cul-de-sac” in Irish

Irish:
caochshráid
English:
cul-de-sac
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“KWEE-khraw-ij”  /ˈkiːˌhɾˠaːdʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
caochshráideanna (cul-de-sacs)
Genitive singular:
caochshráide, na caochshráide (e.g. bun na caochshráide, the end of the cul-de-sac)
Genitive plural:
caochshráideanna, na gcaochshráideanna (e.g. ceann na gcaochshráideanna, the end of the cul-de-sacs)

What does “caochshráid” mean?

cul-de-sac
A street or lane that is closed at one end, so there is no way through.Also: dead end, blind alley, dead-end street.

“Caochshráid” with the article

The plural of cul-de-sac in Irish is caochshráideanna. Here is caochshráid after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an chaochshráid
the cul-de-sac
Lenition: c becomes ch after an (feminine noun)
na caochshráideanna
the cul-de-sacs
Plural: no change after na

“Caochshráid” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using caochshráid, the Irish word for cul-de-sac.

Tá ár dteach i gcaochshráid chiúin.
Our house is in a quiet cul-de-sac.
Imríonn na páistí peil sa chaochshráid.
The children play football in the cul-de-sac.
Ní féidir dul tríd, is caochshráid í.
You can't go through, it's a dead end.
Tá an chaochshráid lán de charranna inniu.
The cul-de-sac is full of cars today.
Chas sé an carr ag bun na caochshráide.
He turned the car at the end of the cul-de-sac.
Tá go leor caochshráideanna san eastát nua.
There are lots of cul-de-sacs in the new estate.
Is maith liom mo chaochshráid bheag.
I like my little cul-de-sac.

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Cul-de-sac in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for cul-de-sac?

The Irish for cul-de-sac is caochshráid (pronounced “KWEE-khraw-ij”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is caochshráideanna.

How do you pronounce caochshráid in Irish?

Caochshráid is said like “KWEE-khraw-ij” (IPA /ˈkiːˌhɾˠaːdʲ/).

What is the plural of cul-de-sac in Irish?

The plural of caochshráid is caochshráideanna; with the article, na caochshráideanna means “the cul-de-sacs”. The genitive plural is caochshráideanna, as in ceann na gcaochshráideanna (the end of the cul-de-sacs).

Why does caochshráid change to chaochshráid or gcaochshráid?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) caochshráid becomes mo chaochshráid (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcaochshráid (eclipsis).

What does the 'caoch' part of caochshráid mean?

'Caoch' means blind, so caochshráid is literally a 'blind street', like English 'blind alley'.

Can caochshráid be used figuratively?

Yes, it can describe a situation with no way forward, though 'bealach caoch' is also used for a dead end.

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