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Dark blue in Irish (dúghorm): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for dark blue is dúghorm: geansaí dúghorm, a dark blue jumper.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “dark blue” in Irish

Irish:
dúghorm
English:
dark blue
Word type:
adjective
More dark blue:
níos dúghoirme
Most dark blue:
is dúghoirme
Plural:
dúghorma
Pronunciation:
“DOO-ghur-um”  /ˈd̪ˠuːˌɣɔɾˠəmˠ/

What does “dúghorm” mean?

dark blue
Of a deep, dark shade of blue.Also: navy blue, navy, deep blue.

“Dúghorm” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is dúghorm after geansaí (jumper, masculine), after scaif (scarf, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine noungeansaí dúghorma dark blue jumper
after a feminine nounscaif dhúghorma dark blue scarf
after a plural noungeansaithe dúghormadark blue jumpers

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
scaifscarf
+
dúghormdark blue
=
scaif dhúghorma dark blue scarf

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: scaif dhúghorm. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: geansaí dúghorm.

plural
geansaithejumpers
+
dúghormadark blue, plural
=
geansaithe dúghormadark blue jumpers

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, dúghorma. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant; after other plurals it does not: scaifeanna dúghorma.

More dark blue, most dark blue, very dark blue

níosmore
+
dúghoirmedark blue
=
níos dúghoirmemore dark blue
ismost
+
dúghoirmedark blue
=
is dúghoirmemost dark blue

Tá an spéir níos dúghoirme anocht. The sky is a darker blue tonight.

more dark blueníos dúghoirmein the past tense: ní ba dhúghoirme
most dark blueis dúghoirmein the past tense: ba dhúghoirme
as dark blue aschomh dúghorm leno change after chomh
very dark bluean-dúghorman- lenites, except d, t and s
too dark blueródhúghormró- lenites

“Dúghorm” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Cheannaigh mé geansaí dúghorm inné.
I bought a dark blue jumper yesterday.
Bhí scaif dhúghorm uirthi.
She was wearing a dark blue scarf.
Tá bróga dúghorma ar an mbuachaill.
The boy is wearing dark blue shoes.
Tá an spéir níos dúghoirme anocht.
The sky is a darker blue tonight.
Tá an éide scoile dúghorm.
The school uniform is dark blue.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Dark blue in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for dark blue?

The Irish for dark blue is dúghorm (pronounced “DOO-ghur-um”). It comes after the noun: geansaí dúghorm, a dark blue jumper; scaif dhúghorm, a dark blue scarf.

How do you say more dark blue and most dark blue in Irish?

níos dúghoirme is more dark blue and is dúghoirme is most dark blue. In the past tense they become ní ba dhúghoirme and ba dhúghoirme.

Why does dúghorm become dhúghorm?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So scaif dhúghorm (a dark blue scarf) but geansaí dúghorm (a dark blue jumper), because geansaí is masculine.

What is the plural of dúghorm?

With a plural noun dúghorm becomes dúghorma: geansaithe dúghorma, scaifeanna dúghorma.

How do you say very dark blue in Irish?

an-dúghorm. Too dark blue is ródhúghorm, and as dark blue as is chomh dúghorm le.

How do I say light blue as opposed to dúghorm?

Light blue is 'bánghorm' or 'gormghlas' depending on shade, while sky blue is 'spéirghorm'; 'dúghorm' is the dark or navy shade.

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