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To deafen in Irish (bodhair): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘bodhair’: bother · numb

The Irish for to deafen is bodhair; ag bodhradh is deafening.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to deafen” in Irish

Irish:
bodhair
English:
to deafen, bother, numb
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
bodhradh (ag bodhradh, deafening)
Verbal adjective:
bodhartha
Pronunciation:
“bow-er”  /baurʲ/

What does “bodhair” mean?

“Bodhair” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to deafen
To make someone deaf, or to overwhelm them with loud noise.Also: make deaf.
2 other meanings: bother or numb
2to bother
To annoy or pester someone with noise or constant talk.Also: annoy, pester, drive mad.
3to numb
To make a part of the body numb or dull in feeling.Also: dull.

Other Irish verbs for to deafen: bodhraigh (deafen)

“Bodhair” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Bhodhair méI deafenedNíor bhodhair méI did not deafenAr bhodhair mé?Did I deafen?
tú (you)Bhodhair túYou deafenedNíor bhodhair túYou did not deafenAr bhodhair tú?Did you deafen?
sé / sí (he / she)Bhodhair sé / síHe deafenedNíor bhodhair sé / síHe did not deafenAr bhodhair sé / sí?Did he deafen?
sinn (we)BhodhraíomarWe deafenedNíor bhodhraíomarWe did not deafenAr bhodhraíomar?Did we deafen?
sibh (you, plural)Bhodhair sibhYou deafenedNíor bhodhair sibhYou did not deafenAr bhodhair sibh?Did you deafen?
siad (they)Bhodhair siadThey deafenedNíor bhodhair siadThey did not deafenAr bhodhair siad?Did they deafen?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BodhraíodhNíor bodhraíodhAr bodhraíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)BodhraímI deafenNí bhodhraímI do not deafenAn mbodhraím?Do I deafen?
tú (you)Bodhraíonn túYou deafenNí bhodhraíonn túYou do not deafenAn mbodhraíonn tú?Do you deafen?
sé / sí (he / she)Bodhraíonn sé / síHe deafensNí bhodhraíonn sé / síHe does not deafenAn mbodhraíonn sé / sí?Does he deafen?
sinn (we)BodhraímidWe deafenNí bhodhraímidWe do not deafenAn mbodhraímid?Do we deafen?
sibh (you, plural)Bodhraíonn sibhYou deafenNí bhodhraíonn sibhYou do not deafenAn mbodhraíonn sibh?Do you deafen?
siad (they)Bodhraíonn siadThey deafenNí bhodhraíonn siadThey do not deafenAn mbodhraíonn siad?Do they deafen?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BodhraítearNí bhodhraítearAn mbodhraítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Bodhróidh méI will deafenNí bhodhróidh méI will not deafenAn mbodhróidh mé?Will I deafen?
tú (you)Bodhróidh túYou will deafenNí bhodhróidh túYou will not deafenAn mbodhróidh tú?Will you deafen?
sé / sí (he / she)Bodhróidh sé / síHe will deafenNí bhodhróidh sé / síHe will not deafenAn mbodhróidh sé / sí?Will he deafen?
sinn (we)BodhróimidWe will deafenNí bhodhróimidWe will not deafenAn mbodhróimid?Will we deafen?
sibh (you, plural)Bodhróidh sibhYou will deafenNí bhodhróidh sibhYou will not deafenAn mbodhróidh sibh?Will you deafen?
siad (they)Bodhróidh siadThey will deafenNí bhodhróidh siadThey will not deafenAn mbodhróidh siad?Will they deafen?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BodhrófarNí bhodhrófarAn mbodhrófar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)BhodhróinnI would deafenNí bhodhróinnI would not deafenAn mbodhróinn?Would I deafen?
tú (you)BhodhrófáYou would deafenNí bhodhrófáYou would not deafenAn mbodhrófá?Would you deafen?
sé / sí (he / she)Bhodhródh sé / síHe would deafenNí bhodhródh sé / síHe would not deafenAn mbodhródh sé / sí?Would he deafen?
sinn (we)BhodhróimisWe would deafenNí bhodhróimisWe would not deafenAn mbodhróimis?Would we deafen?
sibh (you, plural)Bhodhródh sibhYou would deafenNí bhodhródh sibhYou would not deafenAn mbodhródh sibh?Would you deafen?
siad (they)BhodhróidísThey would deafenNí bhodhróidísThey would not deafenAn mbodhróidís?Would they deafen?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BhodhrófaíNí bhodhrófaíAn mbodhrófaí?

“Bodhair” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Bhodhair an torann sin mé ar maidin.
That noise deafened me this morning.
Bodhraíonn na páistí mé lena gcuid callán.
The children deafen me with their racket.
Bodhróidh an ceol ard sin thú.
That loud music will deafen you.
Bhodhródh an t-inneall sin duine ar bith.
That engine would deafen anyone.
Níor bhodhair an stoirm sinn ar chor ar bith.
The storm didn't deafen us at all.
Ar bhodhair an gleo thú aréir?
Did the din deafen you last night?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To deafen in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to deafen?

The Irish for to deafen is bodhair (pronounced “bow-er”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is bodhradh.

What is the verbal noun of bodhair?

The verbal noun of bodhair is bodhradh, used after ag for the continuous: ag bodhradh (deafening). The verbal adjective is bodhartha.

How do you say bodhair in the past and the future?

Past: Bhodhair mé; negative Níor bhodhair mé; question Ar bhodhair mé?. Future: Bodhróidh mé; negative Ní bhodhróidh mé; question An mbodhróidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of bodhair?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Bhodhróinn (I would deafen); negative Ní bhodhróinn; question An mbodhróinn?.

Does bodhair have more than one meaning?

Yes. Bodhair can mean to deafen, to bother or to numb, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Is 'bodhair' related to the adjective 'bodhar'?

Yes, 'bodhair' comes from 'bodhar' (deaf), so 'bhodhair sé mé' literally means 'he made me deaf', often used for someone pestering you with talk.

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