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To deafen in Irish (bodhraigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘bodhraigh’: bother · deaden

The Irish for to deafen is bodhraigh; ag bodhrú is deafening.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to deafen” in Irish

Irish:
bodhraigh
English:
to deafen, bother, deaden
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
bodhrú (ag bodhrú, deafening)
Verbal adjective:
bodhraithe
Pronunciation:
“BOW-ree”  /ˈbˠəuɾˠiː/

What does “bodhraigh” mean?

“Bodhraigh” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to deafen
To make someone deaf, or to overwhelm their ears with noise or constant talk.Also: make deaf, stun with noise.
2 other meanings: bother or deaden
2to bother
To annoy or pester someone, especially with constant talk.Also: pester, annoy, bore.
3to deaden
To make something duller or less lively, such as a sound or a feeling.Also: dull, numb.

Other Irish verbs for to deafen: bodhair (deafen)

“Bodhraigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Bhodhraigh méI deafenedNíor bhodhraigh méI did not deafenAr bhodhraigh mé?Did I deafen?
tú (you)Bhodhraigh túYou deafenedNíor bhodhraigh túYou did not deafenAr bhodhraigh tú?Did you deafen?
sé / sí (he / she)Bhodhraigh sé / síHe deafenedNíor bhodhraigh sé / síHe did not deafenAr bhodhraigh sé / sí?Did he deafen?
sinn (we)BhodhraíomarWe deafenedNíor bhodhraíomarWe did not deafenAr bhodhraíomar?Did we deafen?
sibh (you, plural)Bhodhraigh sibhYou deafenedNíor bhodhraigh sibhYou did not deafenAr bhodhraigh sibh?Did you deafen?
siad (they)Bhodhraigh siadThey deafenedNíor bhodhraigh siadThey did not deafenAr bhodhraigh siad?Did they deafen?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BodhraíodhNíor bodhraíodhAr bodhraíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)BodhraímI deafenNí bhodhraímI do not deafenAn mbodhraím?Do I deafen?
tú (you)Bodhraíonn túYou deafenNí bhodhraíonn túYou do not deafenAn mbodhraíonn tú?Do you deafen?
sé / sí (he / she)Bodhraíonn sé / síHe deafensNí bhodhraíonn sé / síHe does not deafenAn mbodhraíonn sé / sí?Does he deafen?
sinn (we)BodhraímidWe deafenNí bhodhraímidWe do not deafenAn mbodhraímid?Do we deafen?
sibh (you, plural)Bodhraíonn sibhYou deafenNí bhodhraíonn sibhYou do not deafenAn mbodhraíonn sibh?Do you deafen?
siad (they)Bodhraíonn siadThey deafenNí bhodhraíonn siadThey do not deafenAn mbodhraíonn siad?Do they deafen?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BodhraítearNí bhodhraítearAn mbodhraítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Bodhróidh méI will deafenNí bhodhróidh méI will not deafenAn mbodhróidh mé?Will I deafen?
tú (you)Bodhróidh túYou will deafenNí bhodhróidh túYou will not deafenAn mbodhróidh tú?Will you deafen?
sé / sí (he / she)Bodhróidh sé / síHe will deafenNí bhodhróidh sé / síHe will not deafenAn mbodhróidh sé / sí?Will he deafen?
sinn (we)BodhróimidWe will deafenNí bhodhróimidWe will not deafenAn mbodhróimid?Will we deafen?
sibh (you, plural)Bodhróidh sibhYou will deafenNí bhodhróidh sibhYou will not deafenAn mbodhróidh sibh?Will you deafen?
siad (they)Bodhróidh siadThey will deafenNí bhodhróidh siadThey will not deafenAn mbodhróidh siad?Will they deafen?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BodhrófarNí bhodhrófarAn mbodhrófar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)BhodhróinnI would deafenNí bhodhróinnI would not deafenAn mbodhróinn?Would I deafen?
tú (you)BhodhrófáYou would deafenNí bhodhrófáYou would not deafenAn mbodhrófá?Would you deafen?
sé / sí (he / she)Bhodhródh sé / síHe would deafenNí bhodhródh sé / síHe would not deafenAn mbodhródh sé / sí?Would he deafen?
sinn (we)BhodhróimisWe would deafenNí bhodhróimisWe would not deafenAn mbodhróimis?Would we deafen?
sibh (you, plural)Bhodhródh sibhYou would deafenNí bhodhródh sibhYou would not deafenAn mbodhródh sibh?Would you deafen?
siad (they)BhodhróidísThey would deafenNí bhodhróidísThey would not deafenAn mbodhróidís?Would they deafen?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BhodhrófaíNí bhodhrófaíAn mbodhrófaí?

“Bodhraigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Bhodhraigh an ceol ard sinn aréir.
The loud music deafened us last night.
Bodhraíonn sé mé lena chuid cainte.
He bothers me with his talk.
Bodhróidh an trácht thú sa chathair.
The traffic will deafen you in the city.
Bhodhródh an torann sin duine ar bith.
That noise would deafen anyone.
Ná bodhraigh mé leis an scéal sin arís.
Don't bother me with that story again.
Ar bhodhraigh na páistí thú inniu?
Did the children deafen you today?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To deafen in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to deafen?

The Irish for to deafen is bodhraigh (pronounced “BOW-ree”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is bodhrú.

What is the verbal noun of bodhraigh?

The verbal noun of bodhraigh is bodhrú, used after ag for the continuous: ag bodhrú (deafening). The verbal adjective is bodhraithe.

How do you say bodhraigh in the past and the future?

Past: Bhodhraigh mé; negative Níor bhodhraigh mé; question Ar bhodhraigh mé?. Future: Bodhróidh mé; negative Ní bhodhróidh mé; question An mbodhróidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of bodhraigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Bhodhróinn (I would deafen); negative Ní bhodhróinn; question An mbodhróinn?.

Does bodhraigh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Bodhraigh can mean to deafen, to bother or to deaden, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Does 'bodhraigh' only mean to make someone physically deaf?

No. It is very often used figuratively, as in 'Ná bodhraigh mé', meaning 'Don't bother me', for someone who pesters you with talk.

Is 'bodhraigh' related to 'bodhar'?

Yes, it comes from the adjective 'bodhar', deaf, so 'bodhraigh' literally means to make deaf.

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