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To worry in Irish (buair): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘buair’: grieve

The Irish for to worry is buair; ag buaireamh is worrying.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to worry” in Irish

Irish:
buair
English:
to worry, grieve
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
buaireamh (ag buaireamh, worrying)
Verbal adjective:
buartha
Pronunciation:
“boo-ir”  /bˠuəɾʲ/

What does “buair” mean?

“Buair” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to worry
To cause someone to feel worried, troubled or anxious.Also: trouble, disturb, perturb, vex.
1 other meaning: grieve
2to grieve
To cause someone sorrow or grief.Also: sadden, distress.

“Buair” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Bhuair méI worriedNíor bhuair méI did not worryAr bhuair mé?Did I worry?
tú (you)Bhuair túYou worriedNíor bhuair túYou did not worryAr bhuair tú?Did you worry?
sé / sí (he / she)Bhuair sé / síHe worriedNíor bhuair sé / síHe did not worryAr bhuair sé / sí?Did he worry?
sinn (we)BhuaireamarWe worriedNíor bhuaireamarWe did not worryAr bhuaireamar?Did we worry?
sibh (you, plural)Bhuair sibhYou worriedNíor bhuair sibhYou did not worryAr bhuair sibh?Did you worry?
siad (they)Bhuair siadThey worriedNíor bhuair siadThey did not worryAr bhuair siad?Did they worry?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BuaireadhNíor buaireadhAr buaireadh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)BuairimI worryNí bhuairimI do not worryAn mbuairim?Do I worry?
tú (you)Buaireann túYou worryNí bhuaireann túYou do not worryAn mbuaireann tú?Do you worry?
sé / sí (he / she)Buaireann sé / síHe worriesNí bhuaireann sé / síHe does not worryAn mbuaireann sé / sí?Does he worry?
sinn (we)BuairimidWe worryNí bhuairimidWe do not worryAn mbuairimid?Do we worry?
sibh (you, plural)Buaireann sibhYou worryNí bhuaireann sibhYou do not worryAn mbuaireann sibh?Do you worry?
siad (they)Buaireann siadThey worryNí bhuaireann siadThey do not worryAn mbuaireann siad?Do they worry?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BuairtearNí bhuairtearAn mbuairtear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Buairfidh méI will worryNí bhuairfidh méI will not worryAn mbuairfidh mé?Will I worry?
tú (you)Buairfidh túYou will worryNí bhuairfidh túYou will not worryAn mbuairfidh tú?Will you worry?
sé / sí (he / she)Buairfidh sé / síHe will worryNí bhuairfidh sé / síHe will not worryAn mbuairfidh sé / sí?Will he worry?
sinn (we)BuairfimidWe will worryNí bhuairfimidWe will not worryAn mbuairfimid?Will we worry?
sibh (you, plural)Buairfidh sibhYou will worryNí bhuairfidh sibhYou will not worryAn mbuairfidh sibh?Will you worry?
siad (they)Buairfidh siadThey will worryNí bhuairfidh siadThey will not worryAn mbuairfidh siad?Will they worry?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BuairfearNí bhuairfearAn mbuairfear?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)BhuairfinnI would worryNí bhuairfinnI would not worryAn mbuairfinn?Would I worry?
tú (you)BhuairfeáYou would worryNí bhuairfeáYou would not worryAn mbuairfeá?Would you worry?
sé / sí (he / she)Bhuairfeadh sé / síHe would worryNí bhuairfeadh sé / síHe would not worryAn mbuairfeadh sé / sí?Would he worry?
sinn (we)BhuairfimisWe would worryNí bhuairfimisWe would not worryAn mbuairfimis?Would we worry?
sibh (you, plural)Bhuairfeadh sibhYou would worryNí bhuairfeadh sibhYou would not worryAn mbuairfeadh sibh?Would you worry?
siad (they)BhuairfidísThey would worryNí bhuairfidísThey would not worryAn mbuairfidís?Would they worry?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BhuairfíNí bhuairfíAn mbuairfí?

“Buair” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Bhuair an scéala go mór í.
The news worried her greatly.
Buaireann an costas maireachtála go leor daoine.
The cost of living worries a lot of people.
Buairfidh sé sin do mháthair.
That will trouble your mother.
Bhuairfeadh a leithéid duine ar bith.
Something like that would worry anyone.
Níor bhuair an t-airgead riamh é.
Money never worried him.
Ar bhuair an torann thú aréir?
Did the noise bother you last night?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To worry in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to worry?

The Irish for to worry is buair (pronounced “boo-ir”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is buaireamh.

What is the verbal noun of buair?

The verbal noun of buair is buaireamh, used after ag for the continuous: ag buaireamh (worrying). The verbal adjective is buartha.

How do you say buair in the past and the future?

Past: Bhuair mé; negative Níor bhuair mé; question Ar bhuair mé?. Future: Buairfidh mé; negative Ní bhuairfidh mé; question An mbuairfidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of buair?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Bhuairfinn (I would worry); negative Ní bhuairfinn; question An mbuairfinn?.

Does buair have more than one meaning?

Yes. Buair can mean to worry or to grieve, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How do I say 'I am worried' using this verb?

Use the verbal adjective: 'Tá mé buartha' means 'I am worried', and 'Tá mé buartha faoi' means 'I am worried about it'.

Does 'buartha' also mean sorry?

Yes, 'Tá mé buartha' can also express regret, like 'I'm sorry', though 'Tá brón orm' is more usual.

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