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Descendant in Irish (Sliochtach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for descendant is sliochtach, a masculine noun (plural sliochtaigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “descendant” in Irish

Irish:
sliochtach
English:
descendant
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“SHLUKH-tukh”  /ˈʃl̠ʲʊxt̪ˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
sliochtaigh (descendants)
Genitive singular:
sliochtaigh, an tsliochtaigh (e.g. ainm an tsliochtaigh, the name of the descendant)
Genitive plural:
sliochtach, na sliochtach (e.g. ainmneacha na sliochtach, the names of the descendants)

What does “sliochtach” mean?

descendant
A person who is descended from a particular ancestor or family.Also: offspring, progeny, scion.

“Sliochtach” with the article

The plural of descendant in Irish is sliochtaigh. Here is sliochtach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an sliochtach
the descendant
No change after an
na sliochtaigh
the descendants
Plural: no change after na

“Sliochtach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using sliochtach, the Irish word for descendant.

Is sliochtach de chuid Bhriain Bhóraimhe é.
He is a descendant of Brian Boru.
Tháinig an sliochtach deireanach den teaghlach abhaile.
The last descendant of the family came home.
Tá na sliochtaigh ina gcónaí i Meiriceá anois.
The descendants now live in America.
Bhailigh sliochtaigh an fhile le chéile in Inis.
The poet's descendants gathered together in Ennis.
Ba é mo shin-seanathair, agus is sliochtach dó mé.
He was my great-grandfather, and I am his descendant.
Bhí cruinniú mór sliochtach ann i mbliana.
There was a big gathering of descendants this year.
Fuair cearta an tsliochtaigh aitheantas sa chúirt.
The descendant's rights were recognised in court.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Descendant in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for descendant?

The Irish for descendant is sliochtach (pronounced “SHLUKH-tukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is sliochtaigh.

How do you pronounce sliochtach in Irish?

Sliochtach is said like “SHLUKH-tukh” (IPA /ˈʃl̠ʲʊxt̪ˠəx/).

What is the plural of descendant in Irish?

The plural of sliochtach is sliochtaigh; with the article, na sliochtaigh means “the descendants”. The genitive plural is sliochtach, as in ainmneacha na sliochtach (the names of the descendants).

Why does sliochtach change to shliochtach?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shliochtach. After ár (our) it stays ár sliochtach, because s does not take eclipsis.

What is the difference between 'sliochtach' and 'sliocht'?

'Sliocht' means offspring or line of descent collectively, and also an excerpt from a text, while 'sliochtach' is an individual descendant.

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