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To distribute in Irish (imdháil): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

The Irish for to distribute is imdháil; ag imdháileadh is distributing.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to distribute” in Irish

Irish:
imdháil
English:
to distribute
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
imdháileadh (ag imdháileadh, distributing)
Verbal adjective:
imdháilte
Pronunciation:
“IM-ghawl”  /ˈimʲɣaːlʲ/

What does “imdháil” mean?

to distribute
To share out or hand out something among a number of people or places.Also: share out, allocate, dispense, hand out.

Other Irish verbs for to distribute: dáil (distribute)

“Imdháil” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)D'imdháil méI distributedNíor imdháil méI did not distributeAr imdháil mé?Did I distribute?
tú (you)D'imdháil túYou distributedNíor imdháil túYou did not distributeAr imdháil tú?Did you distribute?
sé / sí (he / she)D'imdháil sé / síHe distributedNíor imdháil sé / síHe did not distributeAr imdháil sé / sí?Did he distribute?
sinn (we)D'imdháileamarWe distributedNíor imdháileamarWe did not distributeAr imdháileamar?Did we distribute?
sibh (you, plural)D'imdháil sibhYou distributedNíor imdháil sibhYou did not distributeAr imdháil sibh?Did you distribute?
siad (they)D'imdháil siadThey distributedNíor imdháil siadThey did not distributeAr imdháil siad?Did they distribute?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ImdháileadhNíor imdháileadhAr imdháileadh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)ImdháilimI distributeNí imdháilimI do not distributeAn imdháilim?Do I distribute?
tú (you)Imdháileann túYou distributeNí imdháileann túYou do not distributeAn imdháileann tú?Do you distribute?
sé / sí (he / she)Imdháileann sé / síHe distributesNí imdháileann sé / síHe does not distributeAn imdháileann sé / sí?Does he distribute?
sinn (we)ImdháilimidWe distributeNí imdháilimidWe do not distributeAn imdháilimid?Do we distribute?
sibh (you, plural)Imdháileann sibhYou distributeNí imdháileann sibhYou do not distributeAn imdháileann sibh?Do you distribute?
siad (they)Imdháileann siadThey distributeNí imdháileann siadThey do not distributeAn imdháileann siad?Do they distribute?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ImdháiltearNí imdháiltearAn imdháiltear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Imdháilfidh méI will distributeNí imdháilfidh méI will not distributeAn imdháilfidh mé?Will I distribute?
tú (you)Imdháilfidh túYou will distributeNí imdháilfidh túYou will not distributeAn imdháilfidh tú?Will you distribute?
sé / sí (he / she)Imdháilfidh sé / síHe will distributeNí imdháilfidh sé / síHe will not distributeAn imdháilfidh sé / sí?Will he distribute?
sinn (we)ImdháilfimidWe will distributeNí imdháilfimidWe will not distributeAn imdháilfimid?Will we distribute?
sibh (you, plural)Imdháilfidh sibhYou will distributeNí imdháilfidh sibhYou will not distributeAn imdháilfidh sibh?Will you distribute?
siad (they)Imdháilfidh siadThey will distributeNí imdháilfidh siadThey will not distributeAn imdháilfidh siad?Will they distribute?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ImdháilfearNí imdháilfearAn imdháilfear?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)D'imdháilfinnI would distributeNí imdháilfinnI would not distributeAn imdháilfinn?Would I distribute?
tú (you)D'imdháilfeáYou would distributeNí imdháilfeáYou would not distributeAn imdháilfeá?Would you distribute?
sé / sí (he / she)D'imdháilfeadh sé / síHe would distributeNí imdháilfeadh sé / síHe would not distributeAn imdháilfeadh sé / sí?Would he distribute?
sinn (we)D'imdháilfimisWe would distributeNí imdháilfimisWe would not distributeAn imdháilfimis?Would we distribute?
sibh (you, plural)D'imdháilfeadh sibhYou would distributeNí imdháilfeadh sibhYou would not distributeAn imdháilfeadh sibh?Would you distribute?
siad (they)D'imdháilfidísThey would distributeNí imdháilfidísThey would not distributeAn imdháilfidís?Would they distribute?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)D'imdháilfíNí imdháilfíAn imdháilfí?

“Imdháil” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

D'imdháil an rialtas an t-airgead ar na scoileanna.
The government distributed the money to the schools.
Imdháileann an carthanas bia ar na boicht.
The charity distributes food to the poor.
Imdháilfidh an múinteoir na leabhair amárach.
The teacher will distribute the books tomorrow.
D'imdháilfinn an t-airgead go cothrom.
I would distribute the money fairly.
Níor imdháileadh na foirmeacha go fóill.
The forms haven't been distributed yet.
Ar imdháil siad na bileoga sa bhaile?
Did they distribute the leaflets in the town?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To distribute in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to distribute?

The Irish for to distribute is imdháil (pronounced “IM-ghawl”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is imdháileadh.

What is the verbal noun of imdháil?

The verbal noun of imdháil is imdháileadh, used after ag for the continuous: ag imdháileadh (distributing). The verbal adjective is imdháilte.

How do you say imdháil in the past and the future?

Past: D'imdháil mé; negative Níor imdháil mé; question Ar imdháil mé?. Future: Imdháilfidh mé; negative Ní imdháilfidh mé; question An imdháilfidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of imdháil?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is D'imdháilfinn (I would distribute); negative Ní imdháilfinn; question An imdháilfinn?.

What is the difference between 'imdháil' and 'roinn'?

'Roinn' is the everyday verb for sharing or dividing, while 'imdháil' is more formal and technical, as in 'imdháileadh earraí' (distribution of goods). The noun 'dáileadh' is also used for distribution.

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