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Drought in Irish (Dearbhthriomach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for drought is dearbhthriomach, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “drought” in Irish

Irish:
dearbhthriomach
English:
drought
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“DAR-uh-vriv-ukh”  /ˈdʲaɾˠəvˌrʲɪməx/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
dearbhthriomaigh, an dearbhthriomaigh (e.g. tréimhse dearbhthriomaigh, a period of absolute drought)

What does “dearbhthriomach” mean?

drought
A long period of very dry weather with no rain, an absolute drought.Also: absolute drought, dry spell, dryness.

Other Irish words for drought: triomach (drought)

“Dearbhthriomach” with the article

Here is dearbhthriomach after the article (an t-alt).

an dearbhthriomach
the drought
No change after an

“Dearbhthriomach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using dearbhthriomach, the Irish word for drought.

Bhí dearbhthriomach ann an samhradh sin.
There was an absolute drought that summer.
Mhair an dearbhthriomach ar feadh trí seachtaine.
The drought lasted for three weeks.
Tháinig deireadh leis an dearbhthriomach inné.
The drought ended yesterday.
D'fhógair Met Éireann tréimhse dearbhthriomaigh.
Met Éireann announced a period of absolute drought.
Bíonn na feirmeoirí buartha faoi dhearbhthriomach.
Farmers worry about drought.
Bhí an féar donn i ndiaidh an dearbhthriomaigh.
The grass was brown after the drought.
Ní minic a bhíonn dearbhthriomach in Éirinn.
Absolute drought is not common in Ireland.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Drought in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for drought?

The Irish for drought is dearbhthriomach (pronounced “DAR-uh-vriv-ukh”). It’s a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce dearbhthriomach in Irish?

Dearbhthriomach is said like “DAR-uh-vriv-ukh” (IPA /ˈdʲaɾˠəvˌrʲɪməx/).

Does dearbhthriomach have a plural?

No plural form is given for dearbhthriomach in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does dearbhthriomach change to dhearbhthriomach or ndearbhthriomach?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) dearbhthriomach becomes mo dhearbhthriomach (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ndearbhthriomach (eclipsis).

How is 'dearbhthriomach' different from 'triomach'?

'Triomach' is a general word for drought or dry weather, while 'dearbhthriomach' is the meteorological term for absolute drought, a defined run of days with no measurable rain.

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