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Weather in Irish (Aimsir): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘aimsir’ also means: time · tense · period of service

The Irish for weather is aimsir, a feminine noun (plural aimsirí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “weather” in Irish

Irish:
aimsir
English:
weather, time, tense, period of service
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“AM-shir”  /ˈamʲʃəɾʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
aimsirí
Genitive singular:
aimsire, na haimsire (e.g. réamhaisnéis na haimsire, the weather forecast)
Genitive plural:
aimsirí, na n-aimsirí (e.g. ainmneacha na n-aimsirí, the names of the tenses)

What does “aimsir” mean?

“Aimsir” has four alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

weather
The state of the air and sky at a particular time, such as rain, sun or wind.Also: climate, conditions.
3 other meanings: time or tense or period of service
2time
A period or season of time, such as an era or time of year.Also: season, period, era.
3tense
In grammar, the form of a verb that shows when an action happens.Also: verb tense, grammatical tense.
4period of service
A term spent working in someone's service, especially as a hired servant.Also: term of service, service.

“Aimsir” with the article

The plural of weather in Irish is aimsirí. Here is aimsir after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an aimsir
the weather
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na haimsirí
the weather (plural)
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Aimsir” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using aimsir, the Irish word for weather.

Tá an aimsir go breá inniu.
The weather is lovely today.
Cén aimsir atá geallta don deireadh seachtaine?
What's the forecast for the weekend?
D'éist mé le réamhaisnéis na haimsire ar an raidió.
I listened to the weather forecast on the radio.
Scríobh an abairt san aimsir chaite.
Write the sentence in the past tense.
Foghlaimímid na haimsirí go léir ar scoil.
We learn all the tenses at school.
Is í an iascaireacht mo chaitheamh aimsire.
Fishing is my hobby.
Bhí aimsir fhliuch againn i rith na saoire.
We had wet weather during the holiday.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Phrases with “aimsir”

Weather in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for weather?

The Irish for weather is aimsir (pronounced “AM-shir”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is aimsirí. Depending on context it can also mean time or tense or period of service.

How do you pronounce aimsir in Irish?

Aimsir is said like “AM-shir” (IPA /ˈamʲʃəɾʲ/).

What is the plural of weather in Irish?

The plural of aimsir is aimsirí; with the article, it is na haimsirí. The genitive plural is aimsirí, as in ainmneacha na n-aimsirí (the names of the tenses).

Does aimsir have more than one meaning?

Yes. Aimsir can mean weather, time, tense or period of service, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does aimsir sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an aimsir (the weather), a haimsir (her weather), a n-aimsir (their weather).

What is the difference between 'aimsir' and 'am'?

'Aimsir' mostly means weather or a season or grammatical tense, while 'am' is the usual word for clock time, as in 'Cén t-am é?'.

How do I say 'hobby' in Irish?

Use 'caitheamh aimsire', literally 'spending of time', as in 'Cad é do chaitheamh aimsire?'.

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