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Emphasis in Irish (Béim): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘béim’ also means: stress · blow · beat

The Irish for emphasis is béim, a feminine noun (plural béimeanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “emphasis” in Irish

Irish:
béim
English:
emphasis, stress, blow, beat
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“baym”  /bʲeːmʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
béimeanna (emphases)
Genitive singular:
béime, na béime (e.g. comhartha béime, stress mark)
Genitive plural:
béimeanna, na mbéimeanna (e.g. suíomh na mbéimeanna, the position of the stresses)

What does “béim” mean?

“Béim” has four alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

emphasis
Special importance or weight given to something, especially a point being made.Also: stress, importance, focus.
3 other meanings: stress or blow or beat
2stress
The extra force put on a syllable or word when speaking.Also: accent, word stress, syllable stress.
3blow
A stroke or hit, an act of striking something.Also: stroke, hit, strike.
4beat
A regular pulse or stressed beat in music or verse.Also: pulse, rhythm beat.

“Béim” with the article

The plural of emphasis in Irish is béimeanna. Here is béim after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an bhéim
the emphasis
Lenition: b becomes bh after an (feminine noun)
na béimeanna
the emphases
Plural: no change after na

“Béim” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using béim, the Irish word for emphasis.

Chuir an múinteoir béim ar an ngramadach.
The teacher put emphasis on grammar.
Tá an bhéim ar an gcéad siolla.
The stress is on the first syllable.
Ba cheart níos mó béime a chur ar an tsláinte.
More emphasis should be put on health.
Ní thuigim cén fáth a bhfuil béim air sin.
I don't understand why that is stressed.
Cuirim féin béim ar an teanga labhartha.
I put emphasis on the spoken language myself.
Tá béim láidir sa phort seo.
This tune has a strong beat.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Emphasis in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for emphasis?

The Irish for emphasis is béim (pronounced “baym”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is béimeanna. Depending on context it can also mean stress or blow or beat.

How do you pronounce béim in Irish?

Béim is said like “baym” (IPA /bʲeːmʲ/).

What is the plural of emphasis in Irish?

The plural of béim is béimeanna; with the article, na béimeanna means “the emphases”. The genitive plural is béimeanna, as in suíomh na mbéimeanna (the position of the stresses).

Does béim have more than one meaning?

Yes. Béim can mean emphasis, stress, blow or beat, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does béim change to bhéim or mbéim?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) béim becomes mo bhéim (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbéim (eclipsis).

How do I say 'to emphasise' something in Irish?

Use 'béim a chur ar rud', for example 'chuir sí béim ar an bpointe sin' (she emphasised that point).

What does 'béim síos' mean?

'Béim síos' is a put-down or a humiliating remark, as in 'thug sé béim síos dom' (he put me down).

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