HeyRua Get the app

Period in Irish (Tréimhse): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘tréimhse’ also means: term

The Irish for period is tréimhse, a feminine noun (plural tréimhsí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “period” in Irish

Irish:
tréimhse
English:
period, term
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“TRAYV-shuh”  /ˈtʲɾʲeːvʲʃə/
Various forms
Plural:
tréimhsí (periods)
Genitive singular:
tréimhse, na tréimhse (e.g. deireadh na tréimhse, the end of the period)
Genitive plural:
tréimhsí, na dtréimhsí (e.g. fad na dtréimhsí, the length of the periods)

What does “tréimhse” mean?

“Tréimhse” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

period
A length of time, such as a spell spent somewhere or a stage in history.Also: spell, time, duration, stage.
1 other meaning: term
2term
A fixed period, such as a term of office, a school term or a quarter of a year.Also: quarter, season, time limit.

Other Irish words for period: téarma (term), lánstad (full stop)

“Tréimhse” with the article

The plural of period in Irish is tréimhsí. Here is tréimhse after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an tréimhse
the period
No change: d and t are not lenited after an
na tréimhsí
the periods
Plural: no change after na

“Tréimhse” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using tréimhse, the Irish word for period.

Bhí tréimhsí gréine ann inné.
There were sunny periods yesterday.
Chaith sé tréimhse in Éirinn.
He spent some time in Ireland.
Is tréimhse ghnóthach í seo dúinn.
This is a busy period for us.
Tá an tréimhse thrialach thart anois.
The trial period is over now.
Íocfar thú ag deireadh na tréimhse.
You will be paid at the end of the period.
Bhí mé tinn i rith na tréimhse sin.
I was sick during that period.
Bhí sí ina cónaí sa Fhrainc ar feadh tréimhse.
She lived in France for a while.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Period in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for period?

The Irish for period is tréimhse (pronounced “TRAYV-shuh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is tréimhsí. Depending on context it can also mean term.

How do you pronounce tréimhse in Irish?

Tréimhse is said like “TRAYV-shuh” (IPA /ˈtʲɾʲeːvʲʃə/).

What is the plural of period in Irish?

The plural of tréimhse is tréimhsí; with the article, na tréimhsí means “the periods”. The genitive plural is tréimhsí, as in fad na dtréimhsí (the length of the periods).

Does tréimhse have more than one meaning?

Yes. Tréimhse can mean period or term, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does tréimhse change to thréimhse or dtréimhse?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) tréimhse becomes mo thréimhse (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtréimhse (eclipsis).

What is the difference between tréimhse and seal?

Tréimhse is a period or term, often defined or formal, while seal is a more casual spell or while, as in seal beag 'a little while'.

How do I say 'periodical' (a magazine) using this word?

A periodical publication is tréimhseachán, and the adjective 'periodic' is tréimhsiúil.

Learn Irish by
actually speaking it

Learn everyday Irish words like tréimhse through guided conversation with Rua.

7-day free trial. Cancel anytime.

The HeyRua app home screen